46. Tasks

The Tasks section of the Dashboard currently has three tabs:

46.1 Apps

Apps encapsulate a unit of work into a reusable component. Within the Data Flow runtime environment Apps allow users to create definitions for Streams as well as Tasks. Consequently, the Apps tab within the Tasks section allows users to create Task definitions.

[Note]Note

You will also use this tab to create Batch Jobs.

Figure 46.1. List of Task Apps

List of Task Apps

On this screen you can perform the following actions:

  • View details such as the task app options.
  • Create a Task Definition from the respective App.

46.1.1 Create a Task Definition from a selected Task App

On this screen you can create a new Task Definition. As a minimum you must provide a name for the new definition. You will also have the option to specify various properties that are used during the deployment of the app.

[Note]Note

Each parameter is only included if the Include checkbox is selected.

46.1.2 View Task App Details

On this page you can view the details of a selected task app, including the list of available options (properties) for that app.

46.2 Definitions

This page lists the Data Flow Task definitions and provides actions to launch or destroy those tasks. It also provides a shortcut operation to define one or more tasks using simple textual input, indicated by the bulk define tasks button.

Figure 46.2. List of Task Definitions

List of Task Definitions

46.2.1 Creating Task Definitions using the bulk define interface

After pressing bulk define tasks, the following screen will be shown.

Figure 46.3. Bulk Define Tasks

Bulk Define Tasks

It includes a textbox where one or more definitions can be entered and then various actions performed on those definitions. The required input text format for task definitions is very basic, each line should be of the form:

<task-definition-name> = <task-application> <options>

For example:

demo-timestamp = timestamp --format=hhmmss

After entering any data a validator will run asynchronously to verify both the syntax and that the application name entered is a valid application and it supports the options specified. If validation fails the editor will show the errors with more information via tooltips.

To make it easier to enter definitions into the text area, content assist is supported. Pressing Ctrl+Space will invoke content assist to suggest simple task names (based on the line on which it is invoked), task applications and task application options. Press ESCape to close the content assist window without taking a selection.

If the validator should not verify the applications or the options (for example if specifying non-whitelisted options to the applications) then turn off that part of validation by toggling the checkbox off on the Verify Apps button - the validator will then only perform syntax checking. When correctly validated, the create button will be clickable and on pressing it the UI will proceed to create each task definition. If there are any errors during creation then after creation finishes the editor will show any lines of input, as it cannot be used in task definitions. These can then be fixed up and creation repeated. There is an import file button to open a file browser on the local file system if the definitions are in a file and it is easier to import than copy/paste.

[Note]Note

Bulk loading of composed task definitions is not currently supported.

46.2.2 Creating Composed Task Definitions

The dashboard includes the Create Composed Task tab that provides the canvas application, offering a interactive graphical interface for creating composed tasks.

In this tab, you can:

  • Create and visualize composed tasks using DSL, a graphical canvas, or both
  • Use auto-adjustment and grid-layout capabilities in the GUI for simpler and interactive organization of the composed task

Figure 46.4. Composed Task Designer

Composed Task Designer

46.2.3 Launching Tasks

Once the task definition is created, they can be launched through the Dashboard as well. Navigate to the Definitions tab. Select the Task you want to launch by pressing Launch.

On the following screen, you can define one or more Task parameters by entering:

  • Parameter Key
  • Parameter Value

Task parameters are not typed.

46.3 Executions

Figure 46.5. List of Task Executions

List of Task Executions