Class CustomizableTraceInterceptor

java.lang.Object
org.springframework.aop.interceptor.AbstractTraceInterceptor
org.springframework.aop.interceptor.CustomizableTraceInterceptor
All Implemented Interfaces:
Serializable, Advice, Interceptor, MethodInterceptor

public class CustomizableTraceInterceptor extends AbstractTraceInterceptor
MethodInterceptor implementation that allows for highly customizable method-level tracing, using placeholders.

Trace messages are written on method entry, and if the method invocation succeeds on method exit. If an invocation results in an exception, then an exception message is written. The contents of these trace messages is fully customizable and special placeholders are available to allow you to include runtime information in your log messages. The placeholders available are:

  • $[methodName] - replaced with the name of the method being invoked
  • $[targetClassName] - replaced with the name of the class that is the target of the invocation
  • $[targetClassShortName] - replaced with the short name of the class that is the target of the invocation
  • $[returnValue] - replaced with the value returned by the invocation
  • $[argumentTypes] - replaced with a comma-separated list of the short class names of the method arguments
  • $[arguments] - replaced with a comma-separated list of the String representation of the method arguments
  • $[exception] - replaced with the String representation of any Throwable raised during the invocation
  • $[invocationTime] - replaced with the time, in milliseconds, taken by the method invocation

There are restrictions on which placeholders can be used in which messages: see the individual message properties for details on the valid placeholders.

Since:
1.2
Author:
Rob Harrop, Juergen Hoeller, Sam Brannen
See Also:
  • Field Details

    • PLACEHOLDER_METHOD_NAME

      public static final String PLACEHOLDER_METHOD_NAME
      The $[methodName] placeholder. Replaced with the name of the method being invoked.
      See Also:
    • PLACEHOLDER_TARGET_CLASS_NAME

      public static final String PLACEHOLDER_TARGET_CLASS_NAME
      The $[targetClassName] placeholder. Replaced with the fully-qualified name of the Class of the method invocation target.
      See Also:
    • PLACEHOLDER_TARGET_CLASS_SHORT_NAME

      public static final String PLACEHOLDER_TARGET_CLASS_SHORT_NAME
      The $[targetClassShortName] placeholder. Replaced with the short name of the Class of the method invocation target.
      See Also:
    • PLACEHOLDER_RETURN_VALUE

      public static final String PLACEHOLDER_RETURN_VALUE
      The $[returnValue] placeholder. Replaced with the String representation of the value returned by the method invocation.
      See Also:
    • PLACEHOLDER_ARGUMENT_TYPES

      public static final String PLACEHOLDER_ARGUMENT_TYPES
      The $[argumentTypes] placeholder. Replaced with a comma-separated list of the argument types for the method invocation. Argument types are written as short class names.
      See Also:
    • PLACEHOLDER_ARGUMENTS

      public static final String PLACEHOLDER_ARGUMENTS
      The $[arguments] placeholder. Replaced with a comma separated list of the argument values for the method invocation. Relies on the toString() method of each argument type.
      See Also:
    • PLACEHOLDER_EXCEPTION

      public static final String PLACEHOLDER_EXCEPTION
      The $[exception] placeholder. Replaced with the String representation of any Throwable raised during method invocation.
      See Also:
    • PLACEHOLDER_INVOCATION_TIME

      public static final String PLACEHOLDER_INVOCATION_TIME
      The $[invocationTime] placeholder. Replaced with the time taken by the invocation (in milliseconds).
      See Also:
  • Constructor Details

    • CustomizableTraceInterceptor

      public CustomizableTraceInterceptor()
  • Method Details

    • setEnterMessage

      public void setEnterMessage(String enterMessage) throws IllegalArgumentException
      Set the template used for method entry log messages. This template can contain any of the following placeholders:
      • $[targetClassName]
      • $[targetClassShortName]
      • $[argumentTypes]
      • $[arguments]
      Throws:
      IllegalArgumentException
    • setExitMessage

      public void setExitMessage(String exitMessage)
      Set the template used for method exit log messages. This template can contain any of the following placeholders:
      • $[targetClassName]
      • $[targetClassShortName]
      • $[argumentTypes]
      • $[arguments]
      • $[returnValue]
      • $[invocationTime]
    • setExceptionMessage

      public void setExceptionMessage(String exceptionMessage)
      Set the template used for method exception log messages. This template can contain any of the following placeholders:
      • $[targetClassName]
      • $[targetClassShortName]
      • $[argumentTypes]
      • $[arguments]
      • $[exception]
    • invokeUnderTrace

      protected Object invokeUnderTrace(MethodInvocation invocation, Log logger) throws Throwable
      Writes a log message before the invocation based on the value of enterMessage. If the invocation succeeds, then a log message is written on exit based on the value exitMessage. If an exception occurs during invocation, then a message is written based on the value of exceptionMessage.
      Specified by:
      invokeUnderTrace in class AbstractTraceInterceptor
      logger - the Log to write trace messages to
      Returns:
      the result of the call to MethodInvocation.proceed()
      Throws:
      Throwable - if the call to MethodInvocation.proceed() encountered any errors
      See Also:
    • replacePlaceholders

      protected String replacePlaceholders(String message, MethodInvocation methodInvocation, @Nullable Object returnValue, @Nullable Throwable throwable, long invocationTime)
      Replace the placeholders in the given message with the supplied values, or values derived from those supplied.
      Parameters:
      message - the message template containing the placeholders to be replaced
      methodInvocation - the MethodInvocation being logged. Used to derive values for all placeholders except $[exception] and $[returnValue].
      returnValue - any value returned by the invocation. Used to replace the $[returnValue] placeholder. May be null.
      throwable - any Throwable raised during the invocation. The value of Throwable.toString() is replaced for the $[exception] placeholder. May be null.
      invocationTime - the value to write in place of the $[invocationTime] placeholder
      Returns:
      the formatted output to write to the log