A task executes a process on demand. In this case a task is a
Spring Boot application that is annotated with
@EnableTask
. Hence a user launches a task that performs a certain process, and once
complete the task ends. An example of a task would be a boot application that exports
data from a JDBC repository to an HDFS instance. Tasks record the start time and the end
time as well as the boot exit code in a relational database. The task implementation is
based on the Spring Cloud Task project.