Class AbstractHandshakeHandler
- All Implemented Interfaces:
Lifecycle
,HandshakeHandler
- Direct Known Subclasses:
DefaultHandshakeHandler
HandshakeHandler
implementations, independent of the Servlet API.
Performs initial validation of the WebSocket handshake request - possibly rejecting it through the appropriate HTTP status code - while also allowing its subclasses to override various parts of the negotiation process (e.g. origin validation, sub-protocol negotiation, extensions negotiation, etc).
If the negotiation succeeds, the actual upgrade is delegated to a server-specific
RequestUpgradeStrategy
, which will update
the response as necessary and initialize the WebSocket.
- Since:
- 4.2
- Author:
- Rossen Stoyanchev, Juergen Hoeller
- See Also:
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Field Summary
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Constructor Summary
ModifierConstructorDescriptionprotected
Default constructor that auto-detects and instantiates aRequestUpgradeStrategy
suitable for the runtime container.protected
AbstractHandshakeHandler
(RequestUpgradeStrategy requestUpgradeStrategy) A constructor that accepts a runtime-specificRequestUpgradeStrategy
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Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionDetermine the sub-protocols supported by the given WebSocketHandler by checking whether it is an instance ofSubProtocolCapable
.protected Principal
determineUser
(ServerHttpRequest request, WebSocketHandler wsHandler, Map<String, Object> attributes) A method that can be used to associate a user with the WebSocket session in the process of being established.final boolean
doHandshake
(ServerHttpRequest request, ServerHttpResponse response, WebSocketHandler wsHandler, Map<String, Object> attributes) Initiate the handshake.protected void
doStart()
protected void
doStop()
protected List<WebSocketExtension>
filterRequestedExtensions
(ServerHttpRequest request, List<WebSocketExtension> requestedExtensions, List<WebSocketExtension> supportedExtensions) Filter the list of requested WebSocket extensions.Return theRequestUpgradeStrategy
for WebSocket requests.String[]
Return the list of supported sub-protocols.protected String[]
protected void
handleInvalidConnectHeader
(ServerHttpRequest request, ServerHttpResponse response) protected void
handleInvalidUpgradeHeader
(ServerHttpRequest request, ServerHttpResponse response) protected void
handleWebSocketVersionNotSupported
(ServerHttpRequest request, ServerHttpResponse response) boolean
Check whether this component is currently running.protected boolean
isValidOrigin
(ServerHttpRequest request) Return whether the requestOrigin
header value is valid or not.protected boolean
isWebSocketVersionSupported
(WebSocketHttpHeaders httpHeaders) protected String
selectProtocol
(List<String> requestedProtocols, WebSocketHandler webSocketHandler) Perform the sub-protocol negotiation based on requested and supported sub-protocols.void
setSupportedProtocols
(String... protocols) Use this property to configure the list of supported sub-protocols.void
start()
Start this component.void
stop()
Stop this component, typically in a synchronous fashion, such that the component is fully stopped upon return of this method.
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Field Details
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logger
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Constructor Details
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AbstractHandshakeHandler
protected AbstractHandshakeHandler()Default constructor that auto-detects and instantiates aRequestUpgradeStrategy
suitable for the runtime container.- Throws:
IllegalStateException
- if noRequestUpgradeStrategy
can be found.
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AbstractHandshakeHandler
A constructor that accepts a runtime-specificRequestUpgradeStrategy
.- Parameters:
requestUpgradeStrategy
- the upgrade strategy to use
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Method Details
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getRequestUpgradeStrategy
Return theRequestUpgradeStrategy
for WebSocket requests. -
setSupportedProtocols
Use this property to configure the list of supported sub-protocols. The first configured sub-protocol that matches a client-requested sub-protocol is accepted. If there are no matches the response will not contain a Sec-WebSocket-Protocol header.Note that if the WebSocketHandler passed in at runtime is an instance of
SubProtocolCapable
then there is no need to explicitly configure this property. That is certainly the case with the built-in STOMP over WebSocket support. Therefore, this property should be configured explicitly only if the WebSocketHandler does not implementSubProtocolCapable
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getSupportedProtocols
Return the list of supported sub-protocols. -
start
public void start()Description copied from interface:Lifecycle
Start this component.Should not throw an exception if the component is already running.
In the case of a container, this will propagate the start signal to all components that apply.
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doStart
protected void doStart() -
stop
public void stop()Description copied from interface:Lifecycle
Stop this component, typically in a synchronous fashion, such that the component is fully stopped upon return of this method. Consider implementingSmartLifecycle
and itsstop(Runnable)
variant when asynchronous stop behavior is necessary.Note that this stop notification is not guaranteed to come before destruction: On regular shutdown,
Lifecycle
beans will first receive a stop notification before the general destruction callbacks are being propagated; however, on hot refresh during a context's lifetime or on aborted refresh attempts, a given bean's destroy method will be called without any consideration of stop signals upfront.Should not throw an exception if the component is not running (not started yet).
In the case of a container, this will propagate the stop signal to all components that apply.
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doStop
protected void doStop() -
isRunning
public boolean isRunning()Description copied from interface:Lifecycle
Check whether this component is currently running.In the case of a container, this will return
true
only if all components that apply are currently running. -
doHandshake
public final boolean doHandshake(ServerHttpRequest request, ServerHttpResponse response, WebSocketHandler wsHandler, Map<String, Object> attributes) throws HandshakeFailureExceptionDescription copied from interface:HandshakeHandler
Initiate the handshake.- Specified by:
doHandshake
in interfaceHandshakeHandler
- Parameters:
request
- the current requestresponse
- the current responsewsHandler
- the handler to process WebSocket messages; seePerConnectionWebSocketHandler
for providing a handler with per-connection lifecycle.attributes
- the attributes from the HTTP handshake to associate with the WebSocket session; the provided attributes are copied, the original map is not used.- Returns:
- whether the handshake negotiation was successful or not. In either case the response status, headers, and body will have been updated to reflect the result of the negotiation
- Throws:
HandshakeFailureException
- thrown when handshake processing failed to complete due to an internal, unrecoverable error, i.e. a server error as opposed to a failure to successfully negotiate the handshake.
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handleInvalidUpgradeHeader
protected void handleInvalidUpgradeHeader(ServerHttpRequest request, ServerHttpResponse response) throws IOException - Throws:
IOException
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handleInvalidConnectHeader
protected void handleInvalidConnectHeader(ServerHttpRequest request, ServerHttpResponse response) throws IOException - Throws:
IOException
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isWebSocketVersionSupported
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getSupportedVersions
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handleWebSocketVersionNotSupported
protected void handleWebSocketVersionNotSupported(ServerHttpRequest request, ServerHttpResponse response) -
isValidOrigin
Return whether the requestOrigin
header value is valid or not. By default, all origins as considered as valid. Consider using anOriginHandshakeInterceptor
for filtering origins if needed. -
selectProtocol
@Nullable protected String selectProtocol(List<String> requestedProtocols, WebSocketHandler webSocketHandler) Perform the sub-protocol negotiation based on requested and supported sub-protocols. For the list of supported sub-protocols, this method first checks if the target WebSocketHandler is aSubProtocolCapable
and then also checks if any sub-protocols have been explicitly configured withsetSupportedProtocols(String...)
.- Parameters:
requestedProtocols
- the requested sub-protocolswebSocketHandler
- the WebSocketHandler that will be used- Returns:
- the selected protocols or
null
- See Also:
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determineHandlerSupportedProtocols
Determine the sub-protocols supported by the given WebSocketHandler by checking whether it is an instance ofSubProtocolCapable
.- Parameters:
handler
- the handler to check- Returns:
- a list of supported protocols, or an empty list if none available
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filterRequestedExtensions
protected List<WebSocketExtension> filterRequestedExtensions(ServerHttpRequest request, List<WebSocketExtension> requestedExtensions, List<WebSocketExtension> supportedExtensions) Filter the list of requested WebSocket extensions.As of 4.1, the default implementation of this method filters the list to leave only extensions that are both requested and supported.
- Parameters:
request
- the current requestrequestedExtensions
- the list of extensions requested by the clientsupportedExtensions
- the list of extensions supported by the server- Returns:
- the selected extensions or an empty list
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determineUser
@Nullable protected Principal determineUser(ServerHttpRequest request, WebSocketHandler wsHandler, Map<String, Object> attributes) A method that can be used to associate a user with the WebSocket session in the process of being established. The default implementation callsServerHttpRequest.getPrincipal()
Subclasses can provide custom logic for associating a user with a session, for example for assigning a name to anonymous users (i.e. not fully authenticated).
- Parameters:
request
- the handshake requestwsHandler
- the WebSocket handler that will handle messagesattributes
- handshake attributes to pass to the WebSocket session- Returns:
- the user for the WebSocket session, or
null
if not available
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