Package org.springframework.scheduling.config

Class ScheduledTaskRegistrar

java.lang.Object

org.springframework.scheduling.config.ScheduledTaskRegistrar

All Implemented Interfaces:

DisposableBean, InitializingBean, ScheduledTaskHolder

Direct Known Subclasses:

ContextLifecycleScheduledTaskRegistrar

public class ScheduledTaskRegistrar
extends Object
implements ScheduledTaskHolder, InitializingBean, DisposableBean

Helper bean for registering tasks with a TaskScheduler, typically using cron expressions.

ScheduledTaskRegistrar has a more prominent user-facing role when used in conjunction with the @EnableAsync annotation and its SchedulingConfigurer callback interface.

Since:

3.0

Author:

Juergen Hoeller, Chris Beams, Tobias Montagna-Hay, Sam Brannen, Arjen Poutsma, Brian Clozel

See Also:

• EnableAsync
• SchedulingConfigurer

Field Summary

Fields

Modifier and Type	Field	Description
static final String	CRON_DISABLED	A special cron expression value that indicates a disabled trigger: "-".

Constructor Summary

Constructors

Constructor	Description
ScheduledTaskRegistrar()

Method Summary

Modifier and Type	Method	Description
void	addCronTask(Runnable task, String expression)	Add a Runnable task to be triggered per the given cron expression.
void	addCronTask(CronTask task)	Add a CronTask.
void	addFixedDelayTask(Runnable task, long interval)	Deprecated. as of 6.0, in favor of addFixedDelayTask(Runnable, Duration)
void	addFixedDelayTask(Runnable task, Duration interval)	Add a Runnable task to be triggered with the given fixed delay.
void	addFixedDelayTask(IntervalTask task)	Add a fixed-delay IntervalTask.
void	addFixedRateTask(Runnable task, long interval)	Deprecated. as of 6.0, in favor of addFixedRateTask(Runnable, Duration)
void	addFixedRateTask(Runnable task, Duration interval)	Add a Runnable task to be triggered at the given fixed-rate interval.
void	addFixedRateTask(IntervalTask task)	Add a fixed-rate IntervalTask.
void	addOneTimeTask(Runnable task, Duration initialDelay)	Add a Runnable task to be triggered once after the given initial delay.
void	addOneTimeTask(DelayedTask task)	Add a one-time DelayedTask.
void	addTriggerTask(Runnable task, Trigger trigger)	Add a Runnable task to be triggered per the given Trigger.
void	addTriggerTask(TriggerTask task)	Add a TriggerTask.
void	afterPropertiesSet()	Calls scheduleTasks() at bean construction time.
void	destroy()	Invoked by the containing BeanFactory on destruction of a bean.
List<CronTask>	getCronTaskList()	Get the cron tasks as an unmodifiable list of CronTask objects.
List<IntervalTask>	getFixedDelayTaskList()	Get the fixed-delay tasks as an unmodifiable list of IntervalTask objects.
List<IntervalTask>	getFixedRateTaskList()	Get the fixed-rate tasks as an unmodifiable list of IntervalTask objects.
io.micrometer.observation.ObservationRegistry	getObservationRegistry()	Return the ObservationRegistry for this registrar.
Set<ScheduledTask>	getScheduledTasks()	Return all locally registered tasks that have been scheduled by this registrar.
TaskScheduler	getScheduler()	Return the TaskScheduler instance for this registrar (may be null).
List<TriggerTask>	getTriggerTaskList()	Get the trigger tasks as an unmodifiable list of TriggerTask objects.
boolean	hasTasks()	Return whether this ScheduledTaskRegistrar has any tasks registered.
ScheduledTask	scheduleCronTask(CronTask task)	Schedule the specified cron task, either right away if possible or on initialization of the scheduler.
ScheduledTask	scheduleFixedDelayTask(FixedDelayTask task)	Schedule the specified fixed-delay task, either right away if possible or on initialization of the scheduler.
ScheduledTask	scheduleFixedRateTask(FixedRateTask task)	Schedule the specified fixed-rate task, either right away if possible or on initialization of the scheduler.
ScheduledTask	scheduleOneTimeTask(OneTimeTask task)	Schedule the specified one-time task, either right away if possible or on initialization of the scheduler.
protected void	scheduleTasks()	Schedule all registered tasks against the underlying task scheduler.
ScheduledTask	scheduleTriggerTask(TriggerTask task)	Schedule the specified trigger task, either right away if possible or on initialization of the scheduler.
void	setCronTasks(Map<Runnable,String> cronTasks)	Specify triggered tasks as a Map of Runnables (the tasks) and cron expressions.
void	setCronTasksList(List<CronTask> cronTasks)	Specify triggered tasks as a list of CronTask objects.
void	setFixedDelayTasks(Map<Runnable,Long> fixedDelayTasks)	Specify triggered tasks as a Map of Runnables (the tasks) and fixed-delay values.
void	setFixedDelayTasksList(List<IntervalTask> fixedDelayTasks)	Specify fixed-delay tasks as a list of IntervalTask objects.
void	setFixedRateTasks(Map<Runnable,Long> fixedRateTasks)	Specify triggered tasks as a Map of Runnables (the tasks) and fixed-rate values.
void	setFixedRateTasksList(List<IntervalTask> fixedRateTasks)	Specify fixed-rate tasks as a list of IntervalTask objects.
void	setObservationRegistry(io.micrometer.observation.ObservationRegistry observationRegistry)	Configure an ObservationRegistry to record observations for scheduled tasks.
void	setScheduler(Object scheduler)	Set the TaskScheduler to register scheduled tasks with, or a ScheduledExecutorService to be wrapped as a TaskScheduler.
void	setTaskScheduler(TaskScheduler taskScheduler)	Set the TaskScheduler to register scheduled tasks with.
void	setTriggerTasks(Map<Runnable,Trigger> triggerTasks)	Specify triggered tasks as a Map of Runnables (the tasks) and Trigger objects (typically custom implementations of the Trigger interface).
void	setTriggerTasksList(List<TriggerTask> triggerTasks)	Specify triggered tasks as a list of TriggerTask objects.

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

Field Details

CRON_DISABLED

public static final String CRON_DISABLED

A special cron expression value that indicates a disabled trigger: "-".

This is primarily meant for use with addCronTask(Runnable, String) when the value for the supplied expression is retrieved from an external source — for example, from a property in the Environment.

Since:

5.2

See Also:

• Scheduled.CRON_DISABLED
• Constant Field Values

Constructor Details

ScheduledTaskRegistrar

public ScheduledTaskRegistrar()

Method Details

setTaskScheduler

public void setTaskScheduler(TaskScheduler taskScheduler)

Set the TaskScheduler to register scheduled tasks with.

setScheduler

public void setScheduler(@Nullable
 Object scheduler)

Set the TaskScheduler to register scheduled tasks with, or a ScheduledExecutorService to be wrapped as a TaskScheduler.

getScheduler

@Nullable
public TaskScheduler getScheduler()

Return the TaskScheduler instance for this registrar (may be null).

setObservationRegistry

public void setObservationRegistry(@Nullable
 io.micrometer.observation.ObservationRegistry observationRegistry)

Configure an ObservationRegistry to record observations for scheduled tasks.

Since:

6.1

getObservationRegistry

@Nullable
public io.micrometer.observation.ObservationRegistry getObservationRegistry()

Return the ObservationRegistry for this registrar.

Since:

6.1

setTriggerTasks

public void setTriggerTasks(Map<Runnable,Trigger> triggerTasks)

Specify triggered tasks as a Map of Runnables (the tasks) and Trigger objects (typically custom implementations of the Trigger interface).

setTriggerTasksList

public void setTriggerTasksList(List<TriggerTask> triggerTasks)

Specify triggered tasks as a list of TriggerTask objects. Primarily used by <task:*> namespace parsing.

Since:

3.2

See Also:

• ScheduledTasksBeanDefinitionParser

getTriggerTaskList

public List<TriggerTask> getTriggerTaskList()

Get the trigger tasks as an unmodifiable list of TriggerTask objects.

Returns:

the list of tasks (never null)

Since:

4.2

setCronTasks

public void setCronTasks(Map<Runnable,String> cronTasks)

Specify triggered tasks as a Map of Runnables (the tasks) and cron expressions.

See Also:

• CronTrigger

setCronTasksList

public void setCronTasksList(List<CronTask> cronTasks)

Specify triggered tasks as a list of CronTask objects. Primarily used by <task:*> namespace parsing.

Since:

3.2

See Also:

• ScheduledTasksBeanDefinitionParser

getCronTaskList

public List<CronTask> getCronTaskList()

Get the cron tasks as an unmodifiable list of CronTask objects.

Returns:

the list of tasks (never null)

Since:

4.2

setFixedRateTasks

public void setFixedRateTasks(Map<Runnable,Long> fixedRateTasks)

Specify triggered tasks as a Map of Runnables (the tasks) and fixed-rate values.

See Also:

• TaskScheduler.scheduleAtFixedRate(Runnable, Duration)

setFixedRateTasksList

public void setFixedRateTasksList(List<IntervalTask> fixedRateTasks)

Specify fixed-rate tasks as a list of IntervalTask objects. Primarily used by <task:*> namespace parsing.

Since:

3.2

See Also:

• ScheduledTasksBeanDefinitionParser

getFixedRateTaskList

public List<IntervalTask> getFixedRateTaskList()

Get the fixed-rate tasks as an unmodifiable list of IntervalTask objects.

Returns:

the list of tasks (never null)

Since:

4.2

setFixedDelayTasks

public void setFixedDelayTasks(Map<Runnable,Long> fixedDelayTasks)

Specify triggered tasks as a Map of Runnables (the tasks) and fixed-delay values.

See Also:

• TaskScheduler.scheduleWithFixedDelay(Runnable, Duration)

setFixedDelayTasksList

public void setFixedDelayTasksList(List<IntervalTask> fixedDelayTasks)

Specify fixed-delay tasks as a list of IntervalTask objects. Primarily used by <task:*> namespace parsing.

Since:

3.2

See Also:

• ScheduledTasksBeanDefinitionParser

getFixedDelayTaskList

public List<IntervalTask> getFixedDelayTaskList()

Get the fixed-delay tasks as an unmodifiable list of IntervalTask objects.

Returns:

the list of tasks (never null)

Since:

4.2

addTriggerTask

public void addTriggerTask(Runnable task,
 Trigger trigger)

Add a Runnable task to be triggered per the given Trigger.

See Also:

• TaskScheduler.scheduleAtFixedRate(Runnable, Duration)

addTriggerTask

public void addTriggerTask(TriggerTask task)

Add a TriggerTask.

Since:

3.2

See Also:

• TaskScheduler.scheduleAtFixedRate(Runnable, Duration)

addCronTask

public void addCronTask(Runnable task,
 String expression)

Add a Runnable task to be triggered per the given cron expression.

This method will not register the task if the expression is equal to CRON_DISABLED.

addCronTask

public void addCronTask(CronTask task)

Add a CronTask.

Since:

3.2

addFixedRateTask

@Deprecated(since="6.0")
public void addFixedRateTask(Runnable task,
 long interval)

Deprecated.

as of 6.0, in favor of addFixedRateTask(Runnable, Duration)

Add a Runnable task to be triggered at the given fixed-rate interval.

addFixedRateTask

public void addFixedRateTask(Runnable task,
 Duration interval)

Add a Runnable task to be triggered at the given fixed-rate interval.

Since:

6.0

See Also:

• TaskScheduler.scheduleAtFixedRate(Runnable, Duration)

addFixedRateTask

public void addFixedRateTask(IntervalTask task)

Add a fixed-rate IntervalTask.

Since:

3.2

See Also:

• TaskScheduler.scheduleAtFixedRate(Runnable, Duration)
• FixedRateTask

addFixedDelayTask

@Deprecated(since="6.0")
public void addFixedDelayTask(Runnable task,
 long interval)

Deprecated.

as of 6.0, in favor of addFixedDelayTask(Runnable, Duration)

Add a Runnable task to be triggered with the given fixed delay.

addFixedDelayTask

public void addFixedDelayTask(Runnable task,
 Duration interval)

Add a Runnable task to be triggered with the given fixed delay.

Since:

6.0

See Also:

• TaskScheduler.scheduleWithFixedDelay(Runnable, Duration)

addFixedDelayTask

public void addFixedDelayTask(IntervalTask task)

Add a fixed-delay IntervalTask.

Since:

3.2

See Also:

• TaskScheduler.scheduleWithFixedDelay(Runnable, Duration)
• FixedDelayTask

addOneTimeTask

public void addOneTimeTask(Runnable task,
 Duration initialDelay)

Add a Runnable task to be triggered once after the given initial delay.

Since:

6.1

See Also:

• TaskScheduler.schedule(Runnable, Instant)

addOneTimeTask

public void addOneTimeTask(DelayedTask task)

Add a one-time DelayedTask.

Since:

6.1

See Also:

• TaskScheduler.schedule(Runnable, Instant)
• OneTimeTask

hasTasks

public boolean hasTasks()

Return whether this ScheduledTaskRegistrar has any tasks registered.

Since:

3.2

afterPropertiesSet

public void afterPropertiesSet()

Calls scheduleTasks() at bean construction time.

Specified by:

afterPropertiesSet in interface InitializingBean

scheduleTasks

protected void scheduleTasks()

Schedule all registered tasks against the underlying task scheduler.

scheduleTriggerTask

@Nullable
public ScheduledTask scheduleTriggerTask(TriggerTask task)

Schedule the specified trigger task, either right away if possible or on initialization of the scheduler.

Returns:

a handle to the scheduled task, allowing to cancel it

Since:

4.3

scheduleCronTask

@Nullable
public ScheduledTask scheduleCronTask(CronTask task)

Schedule the specified cron task, either right away if possible or on initialization of the scheduler.

Returns:

a handle to the scheduled task, allowing to cancel it (or null if processing a previously registered task)

Since:

4.3

scheduleFixedRateTask

@Nullable
public ScheduledTask scheduleFixedRateTask(FixedRateTask task)

Schedule the specified fixed-rate task, either right away if possible or on initialization of the scheduler.

Returns:

a handle to the scheduled task, allowing to cancel it (or null if processing a previously registered task)

Since:

5.0.2

scheduleFixedDelayTask

@Nullable
public ScheduledTask scheduleFixedDelayTask(FixedDelayTask task)

Schedule the specified fixed-delay task, either right away if possible or on initialization of the scheduler.

Returns:

a handle to the scheduled task, allowing to cancel it (or null if processing a previously registered task)

Since:

5.0.2

scheduleOneTimeTask

@Nullable
public ScheduledTask scheduleOneTimeTask(OneTimeTask task)

Schedule the specified one-time task, either right away if possible or on initialization of the scheduler.

Returns:

a handle to the scheduled task, allowing to cancel it (or null if processing a previously registered task)

Since:

6.1

getScheduledTasks

public Set<ScheduledTask> getScheduledTasks()

Return all locally registered tasks that have been scheduled by this registrar.

Specified by:

getScheduledTasks in interface ScheduledTaskHolder

Since:

5.0.2

See Also:

• addTriggerTask(java.lang.Runnable, org.springframework.scheduling.Trigger)
• addCronTask(java.lang.Runnable, java.lang.String)
• addFixedRateTask(java.lang.Runnable, long)
• addFixedDelayTask(java.lang.Runnable, long)

destroy

public void destroy()

Description copied from interface: DisposableBean

Invoked by the containing BeanFactory on destruction of a bean.

Specified by:

destroy in interface DisposableBean