Class EntityManagerFactoryUtils

java.lang.Object
org.springframework.orm.jpa.EntityManagerFactoryUtils

public abstract class EntityManagerFactoryUtils extends Object
Helper class featuring methods for JPA EntityManager handling, allowing for reuse of EntityManager instances within transactions. Also provides support for exception translation.

Mainly intended for internal use within the framework.

Since:
2.0
Author:
Juergen Hoeller
  • Field Details

    • ENTITY_MANAGER_SYNCHRONIZATION_ORDER

      public static final int ENTITY_MANAGER_SYNCHRONIZATION_ORDER
      Order value for TransactionSynchronization objects that clean up JPA EntityManagers. Return DataSourceUtils.CONNECTION_SYNCHRONIZATION_ORDER - 100 to execute EntityManager cleanup before JDBC Connection cleanup, if any.
      See Also:
  • Constructor Details

    • EntityManagerFactoryUtils

      public EntityManagerFactoryUtils()
  • Method Details

    • findEntityManagerFactory

      public static EntityManagerFactory findEntityManagerFactory(ListableBeanFactory beanFactory, @Nullable String unitName) throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException
      Find an EntityManagerFactory with the given name in the given Spring application context (represented as ListableBeanFactory).

      The specified unit name will be matched against the configured persistence unit, provided that a discovered EntityManagerFactory implements the EntityManagerFactoryInfo interface. If not, the persistence unit name will be matched against the Spring bean name, assuming that the EntityManagerFactory bean names follow that convention.

      If no unit name has been given, this method will search for a default EntityManagerFactory through BeanFactory.getBean(Class).

      Parameters:
      beanFactory - the ListableBeanFactory to search
      unitName - the name of the persistence unit (may be null or empty, in which case a single bean of type EntityManagerFactory will be searched for)
      Returns:
      the EntityManagerFactory
      Throws:
      NoSuchBeanDefinitionException - if there is no such EntityManagerFactory in the context
      See Also:
    • getTransactionalEntityManager

      @Nullable public static EntityManager getTransactionalEntityManager(EntityManagerFactory emf) throws DataAccessResourceFailureException
      Obtain a JPA EntityManager from the given factory. Is aware of a corresponding EntityManager bound to the current thread, for example, when using JpaTransactionManager.

      Note: Will return null if no thread-bound EntityManager found!

      Parameters:
      emf - the EntityManagerFactory to create the EntityManager with
      Returns:
      the EntityManager, or null if none found
      Throws:
      DataAccessResourceFailureException - if the EntityManager couldn't be obtained
      See Also:
    • getTransactionalEntityManager

      @Nullable public static EntityManager getTransactionalEntityManager(EntityManagerFactory emf, @Nullable Map<?,?> properties) throws DataAccessResourceFailureException
      Obtain a JPA EntityManager from the given factory. Is aware of a corresponding EntityManager bound to the current thread, for example, when using JpaTransactionManager.

      Note: Will return null if no thread-bound EntityManager found!

      Parameters:
      emf - the EntityManagerFactory to create the EntityManager with
      properties - the properties to be passed into the createEntityManager call (may be null)
      Returns:
      the EntityManager, or null if none found
      Throws:
      DataAccessResourceFailureException - if the EntityManager couldn't be obtained
      See Also:
    • doGetTransactionalEntityManager

      @Nullable public static EntityManager doGetTransactionalEntityManager(EntityManagerFactory emf, Map<?,?> properties) throws PersistenceException
      Obtain a JPA EntityManager from the given factory. Is aware of a corresponding EntityManager bound to the current thread, for example, when using JpaTransactionManager.

      Same as getEntityManager, but throwing the original PersistenceException.

      Parameters:
      emf - the EntityManagerFactory to create the EntityManager with
      properties - the properties to be passed into the createEntityManager call (may be null)
      Returns:
      the EntityManager, or null if none found
      Throws:
      PersistenceException - if the EntityManager couldn't be created
      See Also:
    • doGetTransactionalEntityManager

      @Nullable public static EntityManager doGetTransactionalEntityManager(EntityManagerFactory emf, @Nullable Map<?,?> properties, boolean synchronizedWithTransaction) throws PersistenceException
      Obtain a JPA EntityManager from the given factory. Is aware of a corresponding EntityManager bound to the current thread, for example, when using JpaTransactionManager.

      Same as getEntityManager, but throwing the original PersistenceException.

      Parameters:
      emf - the EntityManagerFactory to create the EntityManager with
      properties - the properties to be passed into the createEntityManager call (may be null)
      synchronizedWithTransaction - whether to automatically join ongoing transactions (according to the JPA 2.1 SynchronizationType rules)
      Returns:
      the EntityManager, or null if none found
      Throws:
      PersistenceException - if the EntityManager couldn't be created
      See Also:
    • applyTransactionTimeout

      public static void applyTransactionTimeout(Query query, EntityManagerFactory emf)
      Apply the current transaction timeout, if any, to the given JPA Query object.

      This method sets the JPA query hint "jakarta.persistence.query.timeout" accordingly.

      Parameters:
      query - the JPA Query object
      emf - the JPA EntityManagerFactory that the Query was created for
    • convertJpaAccessExceptionIfPossible

      @Nullable public static DataAccessException convertJpaAccessExceptionIfPossible(RuntimeException ex)
      Convert the given runtime exception to an appropriate exception from the org.springframework.dao hierarchy. Return null if no translation is appropriate: any other exception may have resulted from user code, and should not be translated.

      The most important cases like object not found or optimistic locking failure are covered here. For more fine-granular conversion, JpaTransactionManager etc support sophisticated translation of exceptions via a JpaDialect.

      Parameters:
      ex - runtime exception that occurred
      Returns:
      the corresponding DataAccessException instance, or null if the exception should not be translated
    • closeEntityManager

      public static void closeEntityManager(@Nullable EntityManager em)
      Close the given JPA EntityManager, catching and logging any cleanup exceptions thrown.
      Parameters:
      em - the JPA EntityManager to close (may be null)
      See Also: