org.springframework.orm.jpa
Class DefaultJpaDialect

java.lang.Object
  extended by org.springframework.orm.jpa.DefaultJpaDialect
All Implemented Interfaces:
Serializable, PersistenceExceptionTranslator, JpaDialect
Direct Known Subclasses:
EclipseLinkJpaDialect, HibernateJpaDialect, OpenJpaDialect, TopLinkJpaDialect

public class DefaultJpaDialect
extends Object
implements JpaDialect, Serializable

Default implementation of the JpaDialect interface. Used as default dialect by JpaAccessor and JpaTransactionManager.

Simply begins a standard JPA transaction in beginTransaction(javax.persistence.EntityManager, org.springframework.transaction.TransactionDefinition) and performs standard exception translation through EntityManagerFactoryUtils.

Since:
2.0
Author:
Juergen Hoeller
See Also:
JpaAccessor.setJpaDialect(org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaDialect), JpaTransactionManager.setJpaDialect(org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaDialect), Serialized Form

Constructor Summary
DefaultJpaDialect()
           
 
Method Summary
 Object beginTransaction(EntityManager entityManager, TransactionDefinition definition)
          This implementation invokes the standard JPA Transaction.begin method.
 void cleanupTransaction(Object transactionData)
          This implementation does nothing, since the default beginTransaction implementation does not require any cleanup.
 EntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations getEntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations(EntityManagerFactory rawEntityManager)
          Return an EntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations implementation for the given raw EntityManagerFactory.
 EntityManagerPlusOperations getEntityManagerPlusOperations(EntityManager rawEntityManager)
          Return an EntityManagerPlusOperations implementation for the given raw EntityManager.
 ConnectionHandle getJdbcConnection(EntityManager entityManager, boolean readOnly)
          This implementation always returns null, indicating that no JDBC Connection can be provided.
 Object prepareTransaction(EntityManager entityManager, boolean readOnly, String name)
          Prepare a JPA transaction, applying the specified semantics.
 void releaseJdbcConnection(ConnectionHandle conHandle, EntityManager em)
          This implementation does nothing, assuming that the Connection will implicitly be closed with the EntityManager.
 boolean supportsEntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations()
          Return whether the EntityManagerFactoryPlus(Operations) interface is supported by this provider.
 boolean supportsEntityManagerPlusOperations()
          Return whether the EntityManagerPlus(Operations) interface is supported by this provider.
 DataAccessException translateExceptionIfPossible(RuntimeException ex)
          This implementation delegates to EntityManagerFactoryUtils.
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
 

Constructor Detail

DefaultJpaDialect

public DefaultJpaDialect()
Method Detail

beginTransaction

public Object beginTransaction(EntityManager entityManager,
                               TransactionDefinition definition)
                        throws PersistenceException,
                               SQLException,
                               TransactionException
This implementation invokes the standard JPA Transaction.begin method. Throws an InvalidIsolationLevelException if a non-default isolation level is set.

This implementation does not return any transaction data Object, since there is no state to be kept for a standard JPA transaction. Hence, subclasses do not have to care about the return value (null) of this implementation and are free to return their own transaction data Object.

Specified by:
beginTransaction in interface JpaDialect
Parameters:
entityManager - the EntityManager to begin a JPA transaction on
definition - the Spring transaction definition that defines semantics
Returns:
an arbitrary object that holds transaction data, if any (to be passed into JpaDialect.cleanupTransaction(java.lang.Object)). May implement the SavepointManager interface.
Throws:
PersistenceException - if thrown by JPA methods
SQLException - if thrown by JDBC methods
TransactionException - in case of invalid arguments
See Also:
EntityTransaction.begin(), InvalidIsolationLevelException, cleanupTransaction(java.lang.Object)

prepareTransaction

public Object prepareTransaction(EntityManager entityManager,
                                 boolean readOnly,
                                 String name)
                          throws PersistenceException
Description copied from interface: JpaDialect
Prepare a JPA transaction, applying the specified semantics. Called by EntityManagerFactoryUtils when enlisting an EntityManager in a JTA transaction.

An implementation can apply the read-only flag as flush mode. In that case, a transaction data object can be returned that holds the previous flush mode (and possibly other data), to be reset in cleanupTransaction.

Implementations can also use the Spring transaction name, as exposed by the passed-in TransactionDefinition, to optimize for specific data access use cases (effectively using the current transaction name as use case identifier).

Specified by:
prepareTransaction in interface JpaDialect
Parameters:
entityManager - the EntityManager to begin a JPA transaction on
readOnly - whether the transaction is supposed to be read-only
name - the name of the transaction (if any)
Returns:
an arbitrary object that holds transaction data, if any (to be passed into cleanupTransaction)
Throws:
PersistenceException - if thrown by JPA methods
See Also:
JpaDialect.cleanupTransaction(java.lang.Object)

cleanupTransaction

public void cleanupTransaction(Object transactionData)
This implementation does nothing, since the default beginTransaction implementation does not require any cleanup.

Specified by:
cleanupTransaction in interface JpaDialect
Parameters:
transactionData - arbitrary object that holds transaction data, if any (as returned by beginTransaction or prepareTransaction)
See Also:
beginTransaction(javax.persistence.EntityManager, org.springframework.transaction.TransactionDefinition)

getJdbcConnection

public ConnectionHandle getJdbcConnection(EntityManager entityManager,
                                          boolean readOnly)
                                   throws PersistenceException,
                                          SQLException
This implementation always returns null, indicating that no JDBC Connection can be provided.

Specified by:
getJdbcConnection in interface JpaDialect
Parameters:
entityManager - the current JPA EntityManager
readOnly - whether the Connection is only needed for read-only purposes
Returns:
a handle for the JDBC Connection, to be passed into releaseJdbcConnection, or null if no JDBC Connection can be retrieved
Throws:
PersistenceException - if thrown by JPA methods
SQLException - if thrown by JDBC methods
See Also:
JpaDialect.releaseJdbcConnection(org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.ConnectionHandle, javax.persistence.EntityManager), ConnectionHandle.getConnection(), SimpleConnectionHandle, JpaTransactionManager.setDataSource(javax.sql.DataSource), NativeJdbcExtractor

releaseJdbcConnection

public void releaseJdbcConnection(ConnectionHandle conHandle,
                                  EntityManager em)
                           throws PersistenceException,
                                  SQLException
This implementation does nothing, assuming that the Connection will implicitly be closed with the EntityManager.

If the JPA implementation returns a Connection handle that it expects the application to close after use, the dialect implementation needs to invoke Connection.close() (or some other method with similar effect) here.

Specified by:
releaseJdbcConnection in interface JpaDialect
Parameters:
conHandle - the JDBC Connection handle to release
em - the current JPA EntityManager
Throws:
PersistenceException - if thrown by JPA methods
SQLException - if thrown by JDBC methods
See Also:
Connection.close()

translateExceptionIfPossible

public DataAccessException translateExceptionIfPossible(RuntimeException ex)
This implementation delegates to EntityManagerFactoryUtils.

Specified by:
translateExceptionIfPossible in interface PersistenceExceptionTranslator
Parameters:
ex - a RuntimeException thrown
Returns:
the corresponding DataAccessException (or null if the exception could not be translated, as in this case it may result from user code rather than an actual persistence problem)
See Also:
EntityManagerFactoryUtils.convertJpaAccessExceptionIfPossible(java.lang.RuntimeException)

supportsEntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations

public boolean supportsEntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations()
Description copied from interface: JpaDialect
Return whether the EntityManagerFactoryPlus(Operations) interface is supported by this provider.

Specified by:
supportsEntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations in interface JpaDialect
See Also:
EntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations, EntityManagerFactoryPlus

supportsEntityManagerPlusOperations

public boolean supportsEntityManagerPlusOperations()
Description copied from interface: JpaDialect
Return whether the EntityManagerPlus(Operations) interface is supported by this provider.

Specified by:
supportsEntityManagerPlusOperations in interface JpaDialect
See Also:
EntityManagerPlusOperations, EntityManagerPlus

getEntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations

public EntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations getEntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations(EntityManagerFactory rawEntityManager)
Description copied from interface: JpaDialect
Return an EntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations implementation for the given raw EntityManagerFactory. This operations object can be used to serve the additional operations behind a proxy that implements the EntityManagerFactoryPlus interface.

Specified by:
getEntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations in interface JpaDialect
Parameters:
rawEntityManager - the raw provider-specific EntityManagerFactory
Returns:
the EntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations implementation

getEntityManagerPlusOperations

public EntityManagerPlusOperations getEntityManagerPlusOperations(EntityManager rawEntityManager)
Description copied from interface: JpaDialect
Return an EntityManagerPlusOperations implementation for the given raw EntityManager. This operations object can be used to serve the additional operations behind a proxy that implements the EntityManagerPlus interface.

Specified by:
getEntityManagerPlusOperations in interface JpaDialect
Parameters:
rawEntityManager - the raw provider-specific EntityManagerFactory
Returns:
the EntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations implementation