org.springframework.web.servlet.view.document
Class AbstractPdfView

java.lang.Object
  extended byorg.springframework.context.support.ApplicationObjectSupport
      extended byorg.springframework.web.context.support.WebApplicationObjectSupport
          extended byorg.springframework.web.servlet.view.AbstractView
              extended byorg.springframework.web.servlet.view.document.AbstractPdfView
All Implemented Interfaces:
ApplicationContextAware, BeanNameAware, View

public abstract class AbstractPdfView
extends AbstractView

Abstract superclass for PDF views, using Bruno Lowagie's iText package. Application-specific view classes will extend this class. The view will be held in the subclass itself, not in a template.

See Expert One-On-One J2EE Design and Development by Rod Johnson, pp 571-575 for an example of use of this class.

Note: Internet Explorer requires a ".pdf" extension, as it doesn't always respect the declared content type.

Author:
Rod Johnson, Jean-Pierre Pawlak

Field Summary
 
Fields inherited from class org.springframework.web.servlet.view.AbstractView
DEFAULT_CONTENT_TYPE
 
Fields inherited from class org.springframework.context.support.ApplicationObjectSupport
logger
 
Constructor Summary
AbstractPdfView()
          Sets the appropriate content type.
 
Method Summary
protected abstract  void buildPdfDocument(java.util.Map model, com.lowagie.text.Document document, com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfWriter writer, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response)
          Subclasses must implement this method to build an iText PDF document, given the model.
protected  void buildPdfMetadata(java.util.Map model, com.lowagie.text.Document document, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request)
          Populate the iText Document's meta fields (author, title, etc.).
protected  com.lowagie.text.Document getDocument()
          Return a new document.
protected  int getViewerPreferences()
          Return the viewer preferences.
protected  void renderMergedOutputModel(java.util.Map model, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request, javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response)
          Subclasses must implement this method to actually render the view.
 
Methods inherited from class org.springframework.web.servlet.view.AbstractView
addStaticAttribute, createRequestContext, getAttributesMap, getBeanName, getContentType, getRequestContextAttribute, getStaticAttributes, render, setAttributes, setAttributesCSV, setAttributesMap, setBeanName, setContentType, setRequestContextAttribute
 
Methods inherited from class org.springframework.web.context.support.WebApplicationObjectSupport
getServletContext, getTempDir, getWebApplicationContext
 
Methods inherited from class org.springframework.context.support.ApplicationObjectSupport
getApplicationContext, getMessageSourceAccessor, initApplicationContext, requiredContextClass, setApplicationContext
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
 

Constructor Detail

AbstractPdfView

public AbstractPdfView()
Sets the appropriate content type. Note that IE won't take much notice of this, but there's not a lot we can do about this. Generated documents should have a ".pdf" extension.

Method Detail

renderMergedOutputModel

protected final void renderMergedOutputModel(java.util.Map model,
                                             javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request,
                                             javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response)
                                      throws java.lang.Exception
Description copied from class: AbstractView
Subclasses must implement this method to actually render the view.

The first step will be preparing the request: In the JSP case, this would mean setting model objects as request attributes. The second step will be the actual rendering of the view, for example including the JSP via a RequestDispatcher.

Specified by:
renderMergedOutputModel in class AbstractView
Parameters:
model - combined output Map, with dynamic values taking precedence over static attributes
request - current HTTP request
response - current HTTP response
Throws:
java.lang.Exception - if rendering failed

getDocument

protected com.lowagie.text.Document getDocument()
Return a new document.

By default returns an A4 document, but the subclass can specify any Document, possibly parameterized via bean properties defined on the View.

Returns:
the new created Document
See Also:
Document

getViewerPreferences

protected int getViewerPreferences()
Return the viewer preferences.

By default returns AllowPrinting and PageLayoutSinglePage, but can be subclassed. The subclass can either have fixed preferences or retrieve them from bean properties defined on the View.

Returns:
an int containing the bits information against PdfWriter definitions
See Also:
PdfWriter.AllowPrinting, PdfWriter.PageLayoutSinglePage

buildPdfMetadata

protected void buildPdfMetadata(java.util.Map model,
                                com.lowagie.text.Document document,
                                javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request)
Populate the iText Document's meta fields (author, title, etc.).
Default is an empty implementation. Subclasses may override this method to add meta fields such as title, subject, author, creator, keywords, etc. This method is called after assigning a PdfWriter to the Document and before calling document.open().

Parameters:
model - provides the model, in case meta information must be populated from it
document - the iText document being populated
request - in case we need locale etc. Shouldn't look at attributes.
See Also:
Document.addTitle(java.lang.String), Document.addSubject(java.lang.String), Document.addKeywords(java.lang.String), Document.addAuthor(java.lang.String), Document.addCreator(java.lang.String), Document.addProducer(), Document.addCreationDate(), Document.addHeader(java.lang.String, java.lang.String)

buildPdfDocument

protected abstract void buildPdfDocument(java.util.Map model,
                                         com.lowagie.text.Document document,
                                         com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfWriter writer,
                                         javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest request,
                                         javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse response)
                                  throws java.lang.Exception
Subclasses must implement this method to build an iText PDF document, given the model.

Parameters:
model - the model Map
document - the iText Document to use
writer - the PdfWriter to use
request - in case we need locale etc. Shouldn't look at attributes.
response - in case we need to set cookies. Shouldn't write to it.
Throws:
java.lang.Exception - any exception that occured during document building


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