org.springframework.orm.jdo
Interface JdoOperations

All Known Implementing Classes:

JdoTemplate

public interface JdoOperations

Interface that specifies a basic set of JDO operations, implemented by JdoTemplate. Not often used, but a useful option to enhance testability, as it can easily be mocked or stubbed.

Defines JdoTemplate's data access methods that mirror various JDO PersistenceManager methods. Users are strongly encouraged to read the JDO PersistenceManager javadocs for details on the semantics of those methods.

Note that lazy loading will just work with an open JDO PersistenceManager, either within a managed transaction or within OpenPersistenceManagerInViewFilter/ OpenPersistenceManagerInViewInterceptor. Furthermore, some operations just make sense within transactions, for example: evict, evictAll, flush.

Updated to expose JDO 2.0 functionality, as of Spring 1.2: detachCopy, attachCopy, findByNamedQuery, etc. Those operations will by default only work on top of the standard JDO 2.0 API. Since Spring 1.2.2, the execution of those operations can also be adapted through the JdoDialect mechanism (for example, for vendor-specific pre-JDO2 methods).

Since:

1.1

Author:

Juergen Hoeller

See Also:

JdoTemplate, PersistenceManager, JdoTransactionManager, JdoDialect, OpenPersistenceManagerInViewFilter, OpenPersistenceManagerInViewInterceptor

Method Summary

Object	attachCopy(Object detachedEntity) Reattach the given detached instance (for example, a web form object) with the current JDO transaction, merging its changes into the current persistence instance that represents the corresponding entity.
Collection	attachCopyAll(Collection detachedEntities) Reattach the given detached instances (for example, web form objects) with the current JDO transaction, merging their changes into the current persistence instances that represent the corresponding entities.
void	deletePersistent(Object entity) Delete the given persistent instance.
void	deletePersistentAll(Collection entities) Delete all given persistent instances.
Object	detachCopy(Object entity) Detach a copy of the given persistent instance from the current JDO transaction, for use outside a JDO transaction (for example, as web form object).
Collection	detachCopyAll(Collection entities) Detach copies of the given persistent instances from the current JDO transaction, for use outside a JDO transaction (for example, as web form objects).
void	evict(Object entity) Remove the given object from the PersistenceManager cache.
void	evictAll() Remove all objects from the PersistenceManager cache.
void	evictAll(Collection entities) Remove all given objects from the PersistenceManager cache.
Object	execute(JdoCallback action) Execute the action specified by the given action object within a PersistenceManager.
Collection	executeFind(JdoCallback action) Execute the specified action assuming that the result object is a Collection.
Collection	find(Class entityClass) Find all persistent instances of the given class.
Collection	find(Class entityClass, String filter) Find all persistent instances of the given class that match the given JDOQL filter.
Collection	find(Class entityClass, String filter, String ordering) Find all persistent instances of the given class that match the given JDOQL filter, with the given result ordering.
Collection	find(Class entityClass, String filter, String parameters, Map values) Find all persistent instances of the given class that match the given JDOQL filter, using the given parameter declarations and parameter values.
Collection	find(Class entityClass, String filter, String parameters, Map values, String ordering) Find all persistent instances of the given class that match the given JDOQL filter, using the given parameter declarations and parameter values, with the given result ordering.
Collection	find(Class entityClass, String filter, String parameters, Object[] values) Find all persistent instances of the given class that match the given JDOQL filter, using the given parameter declarations and parameter values.
Collection	find(Class entityClass, String filter, String parameters, Object[] values, String ordering) Find all persistent instances of the given class that match the given JDOQL filter, using the given parameter declarations and parameter values, with the given result ordering.
Collection	find(String queryString) Find persistent instances through the given single-string JDOQL query.
Collection	find(String queryString, Map values) Find persistent instances through the given single-string JDOQL query.
Collection	find(String language, Object queryObject) Find persistent instances through the given query object in the specified query language.
Collection	find(String queryString, Object[] values) Find persistent instances through the given single-string JDOQL query.
Collection	findByNamedQuery(Class entityClass, String queryName) Find persistent instances through the given named query.
Collection	findByNamedQuery(Class entityClass, String queryName, Map values) Find persistent instances through the given named query.
Collection	findByNamedQuery(Class entityClass, String queryName, Object[] values) Find persistent instances through the given named query.
void	flush() Flush all transactional modifications to the database.
Object	getObjectById(Class entityClass, Object idValue) Return the persistent instance of the given entity class with the given id value, throwing an exception if not found.
Object	getObjectById(Object objectId) Return the persistent instance with the given JDO object id, throwing an exception if not found.
void	makePersistent(Object entity) Make the given transient instance persistent.
void	makePersistentAll(Collection entities) Make the given transient instances persistent.
void	refresh(Object entity) Re-read the state of the given persistent instance.
void	refreshAll() Re-read the state of all persistent instances.
void	refreshAll(Collection entities) Re-read the state of all given persistent instances.

Method Detail

execute

Object execute(JdoCallback action)
               throws DataAccessException

Execute the action specified by the given action object within a PersistenceManager. Application exceptions thrown by the action object get propagated to the caller (can only be unchecked). JDO exceptions are transformed into appropriate DAO ones. Allows for returning a result object, i.e. a domain object or a collection of domain objects.

Note: Callback code is not supposed to handle transactions itself! Use an appropriate transaction manager like JdoTransactionManager.

Parameters:

action - callback object that specifies the JDO action

Returns:

a result object returned by the action, or null

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

JdoTransactionManager, org.springframework.dao, org.springframework.transaction, PersistenceManager

executeFind

Collection executeFind(JdoCallback action)
                       throws DataAccessException

Execute the specified action assuming that the result object is a Collection. This is a convenience method for executing JDO queries within an action.

Parameters:

action - callback object that specifies the JDO action

Returns:

a Collection result returned by the action, or null

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

getObjectById

Object getObjectById(Object objectId)
                     throws DataAccessException

Return the persistent instance with the given JDO object id, throwing an exception if not found.

A JDO object id identifies both the persistent class and the id within the namespace of that class.

Parameters:

objectId - a JDO object id of the persistent instance

Returns:

the persistent instance

Throws:

ObjectRetrievalFailureException - if not found

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.getObjectById(Object, boolean)

getObjectById

Object getObjectById(Class entityClass,
                     Object idValue)
                     throws DataAccessException

Return the persistent instance of the given entity class with the given id value, throwing an exception if not found.

The given id value is typically just unique within the namespace of the persistent class. Its toString value must correspond to the toString value of the corresponding JDO object id.

Usually, the passed-in value will have originated from the primary key field of a persistent object that uses JDO's application identity.

Parameters:

entityClass - a persistent class

idValue - an id value of the persistent instance

Returns:

the persistent instance

Throws:

ObjectRetrievalFailureException - if not found

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.getObjectById(Object, boolean), PersistenceManager.getObjectById(Class, Object)

evict

void evict(Object entity)
           throws DataAccessException

Remove the given object from the PersistenceManager cache.

Parameters:

entity - the persistent instance to evict

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.evict(Object)

evictAll

void evictAll(Collection entities)
              throws DataAccessException

Remove all given objects from the PersistenceManager cache.

Parameters:

entities - the persistent instances to evict

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.evictAll(java.util.Collection)

evictAll

void evictAll()
              throws DataAccessException

Remove all objects from the PersistenceManager cache.

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.evictAll()

refresh

void refresh(Object entity)
             throws DataAccessException

Re-read the state of the given persistent instance.

Parameters:

entity - the persistent instance to re-read

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.refresh(Object)

refreshAll

void refreshAll(Collection entities)
                throws DataAccessException

Re-read the state of all given persistent instances.

Parameters:

entities - the persistent instances to re-read

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.refreshAll(java.util.Collection)

refreshAll

void refreshAll()
                throws DataAccessException

Re-read the state of all persistent instances.

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.refreshAll()

makePersistent

void makePersistent(Object entity)
                    throws DataAccessException

Make the given transient instance persistent.

Parameters:

entity - the transient instance to make persistent

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.makePersistent(Object)

makePersistentAll

void makePersistentAll(Collection entities)
                       throws DataAccessException

Make the given transient instances persistent.

Parameters:

entities - the transient instances to make persistent

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.makePersistentAll(java.util.Collection)

deletePersistent

void deletePersistent(Object entity)
                      throws DataAccessException

Delete the given persistent instance.

Parameters:

entity - the persistent instance to delete

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.deletePersistent(Object)

deletePersistentAll

void deletePersistentAll(Collection entities)
                         throws DataAccessException

Delete all given persistent instances.

This can be combined with any of the find methods to delete by query in two lines of code.

Parameters:

entities - the persistent instances to delete

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.deletePersistentAll(java.util.Collection)

detachCopy

Object detachCopy(Object entity)

Detach a copy of the given persistent instance from the current JDO transaction, for use outside a JDO transaction (for example, as web form object).

Only available on JDO 2.0+ or through a vendor-specific JdoDialect.

Parameters:

entity - the persistent instance to detach

See Also:

PersistenceManager.detachCopy(Object)

detachCopyAll

Collection detachCopyAll(Collection entities)

Detach copies of the given persistent instances from the current JDO transaction, for use outside a JDO transaction (for example, as web form objects).

Only available on JDO 2.0+ or through a vendor-specific JdoDialect.

Parameters:

entities - the persistent instances to detach

See Also:

PersistenceManager.detachCopyAll(Collection)

attachCopy

Object attachCopy(Object detachedEntity)

Reattach the given detached instance (for example, a web form object) with the current JDO transaction, merging its changes into the current persistence instance that represents the corresponding entity.

Only available on JDO 2.0+ or through a vendor-specific JdoDialect. Note that as of JDO 2.0 final, this operation is equivalent to a makePersistent call. This dedicated reattach operation now solely serves as distinction point for custom JdoDialects. It is still recommended to call this operation for enhanced adaptability.

Parameters:

detachedEntity - the detached instance to attach

Returns:

the corresponding persistent instance

See Also:

PersistenceManager.makePersistent(Object)

attachCopyAll

Collection attachCopyAll(Collection detachedEntities)

Reattach the given detached instances (for example, web form objects) with the current JDO transaction, merging their changes into the current persistence instances that represent the corresponding entities.

Only available on JDO 2.0+ or through a vendor-specific JdoDialect. Note that as of JDO 2.0 final, this operation is equivalent to a makePersistentAll call. This dedicated reattach operation now solely serves as distinction point for custom JdoDialects. It is still recommended to call this operation for enhanced adaptability.

Parameters:

detachedEntities - the detached instances to reattach

Returns:

the corresponding persistent instances

See Also:

PersistenceManager.makePersistentAll(java.util.Collection)

flush

void flush()
           throws DataAccessException

Flush all transactional modifications to the database.

Only invoke this for selective eager flushing, for example when JDBC code needs to see certain changes within the same transaction. Else, it's preferable to rely on auto-flushing at transaction completion.

Only available on JDO 2.0+ or through a vendor-specific JdoDialect.

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.flush(), JdoDialect.flush(javax.jdo.PersistenceManager)

find

Collection find(Class entityClass)
                throws DataAccessException

Find all persistent instances of the given class.

Parameters:

entityClass - a persistent class

Returns:

the persistent instances

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.newQuery(Class)

find

Collection find(Class entityClass,
                String filter)
                throws DataAccessException

Find all persistent instances of the given class that match the given JDOQL filter.

Parameters:

entityClass - a persistent class

filter - the JDOQL filter to match (or null if none)

Returns:

the persistent instances

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.newQuery(Class, String)

find

Collection find(Class entityClass,
                String filter,
                String ordering)
                throws DataAccessException

Find all persistent instances of the given class that match the given JDOQL filter, with the given result ordering.

Parameters:

entityClass - a persistent class

filter - the JDOQL filter to match (or null if none)

ordering - the ordering of the result (or null if none)

Returns:

the persistent instances

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.newQuery(Class, String), Query.setOrdering(java.lang.String)

find

Collection find(Class entityClass,
                String filter,
                String parameters,
                Object[] values)
                throws DataAccessException

Find all persistent instances of the given class that match the given JDOQL filter, using the given parameter declarations and parameter values.

Parameters:

entityClass - a persistent class

filter - the JDOQL filter to match

parameters - the JDOQL parameter declarations

values - the corresponding parameter values

Returns:

the persistent instances

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.newQuery(Class, String), Query.declareParameters(java.lang.String), Query.executeWithArray(java.lang.Object[])

find

Collection find(Class entityClass,
                String filter,
                String parameters,
                Object[] values,
                String ordering)
                throws DataAccessException

Find all persistent instances of the given class that match the given JDOQL filter, using the given parameter declarations and parameter values, with the given result ordering.

Parameters:

entityClass - a persistent class

filter - the JDOQL filter to match

parameters - the JDOQL parameter declarations

values - the corresponding parameter values

ordering - the ordering of the result (or null if none)

Returns:

the persistent instances

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.newQuery(Class, String), Query.declareParameters(java.lang.String), Query.executeWithArray(java.lang.Object[]), Query.setOrdering(java.lang.String)

find

Collection find(Class entityClass,
                String filter,
                String parameters,
                Map values)
                throws DataAccessException

Find all persistent instances of the given class that match the given JDOQL filter, using the given parameter declarations and parameter values.

Parameters:

entityClass - a persistent class

filter - the JDOQL filter to match

parameters - the JDOQL parameter declarations

values - a Map with parameter names as keys and parameter values

Returns:

the persistent instances

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.newQuery(Class, String), Query.declareParameters(java.lang.String), Query.executeWithMap(java.util.Map)

find

Collection find(Class entityClass,
                String filter,
                String parameters,
                Map values,
                String ordering)
                throws DataAccessException

Find all persistent instances of the given class that match the given JDOQL filter, using the given parameter declarations and parameter values, with the given result ordering.

Parameters:

entityClass - a persistent class

filter - the JDOQL filter to match

parameters - the JDOQL parameter declarations

values - a Map with parameter names as keys and parameter values

ordering - the ordering of the result (or null if none)

Returns:

the persistent instances

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.newQuery(Class, String), Query.declareParameters(java.lang.String), Query.executeWithMap(java.util.Map), Query.setOrdering(java.lang.String)

find

Collection find(String language,
                Object queryObject)
                throws DataAccessException

Find persistent instances through the given query object in the specified query language.

Only available on JDO 2.0 and higher.

Parameters:

language - the query language (javax.jdo.Query#JDOQL or javax.jdo.Query#SQL, for example)

queryObject - the query object for the specified language

Returns:

the persistent instances

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.newQuery(String, Object), Query.JDOQL, Query.SQL

find

Collection find(String queryString)
                throws DataAccessException

Find persistent instances through the given single-string JDOQL query.

Only available on JDO 2.0 and higher.

Parameters:

queryString - the single-string JDOQL query

Returns:

the persistent instances

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.newQuery(String)

find

Collection find(String queryString,
                Object[] values)
                throws DataAccessException

Find persistent instances through the given single-string JDOQL query.

Only available on JDO 2.0 and higher.

Parameters:

queryString - the single-string JDOQL query

values - the corresponding parameter values

Returns:

the persistent instances

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.newQuery(String)

find

Collection find(String queryString,
                Map values)
                throws DataAccessException

Find persistent instances through the given single-string JDOQL query.

Only available on JDO 2.0 and higher.

Parameters:

queryString - the single-string JDOQL query

values - a Map with parameter names as keys and parameter values

Returns:

the persistent instances

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.newQuery(String)

findByNamedQuery

Collection findByNamedQuery(Class entityClass,
                            String queryName)
                            throws DataAccessException

Find persistent instances through the given named query.

Only available on JDO 2.0+ or through a vendor-specific JdoDialect.

Parameters:

entityClass - a persistent class

queryName - the name of the query

Returns:

the persistent instances

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.newNamedQuery(Class, String)

findByNamedQuery

Collection findByNamedQuery(Class entityClass,
                            String queryName,
                            Object[] values)
                            throws DataAccessException

Find persistent instances through the given named query.

Only available on JDO 2.0+ or through a vendor-specific JdoDialect.

Parameters:

entityClass - a persistent class

queryName - the name of the query

values - the corresponding parameter values

Returns:

the persistent instances

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.newNamedQuery(Class, String)

findByNamedQuery

Collection findByNamedQuery(Class entityClass,
                            String queryName,
                            Map values)
                            throws DataAccessException

Find persistent instances through the given named query.

Only available on JDO 2.0+ or through a vendor-specific JdoDialect.

Parameters:

entityClass - a persistent class

queryName - the name of the query

values - a Map with parameter names as keys and parameter values

Returns:

the persistent instances

Throws:

DataAccessException - in case of JDO errors

See Also:

PersistenceManager.newNamedQuery(Class, String)