org.springframework.jms.listener
Class AbstractJmsListeningContainer

java.lang.Object
  org.springframework.jms.support.JmsAccessor
      org.springframework.jms.support.destination.JmsDestinationAccessor
          org.springframework.jms.listener.AbstractJmsListeningContainer

All Implemented Interfaces:

BeanNameAware, DisposableBean, InitializingBean, Lifecycle, Phased, SmartLifecycle

Direct Known Subclasses:

AbstractMessageListenerContainer

public abstract class AbstractJmsListeningContainer
extends JmsDestinationAccessor
implements SmartLifecycle, BeanNameAware, DisposableBean

Common base class for all containers which need to implement listening based on a JMS Connection (either shared or freshly obtained for each attempt). Inherits basic Connection and Session configuration handling from the JmsAccessor base class.

This class provides basic lifecycle management, in particular management of a shared JMS Connection. Subclasses are supposed to plug into this lifecycle, implementing the sharedConnectionEnabled() as well as the doInitialize() and doShutdown() template methods.

This base class does not assume any specific listener programming model or listener invoker mechanism. It just provides the general runtime lifecycle management needed for any kind of JMS-based listening mechanism that operates on a JMS Connection/Session.

For a concrete listener programming model, check out the AbstractMessageListenerContainer subclass. For a concrete listener invoker mechanism, check out the DefaultMessageListenerContainer class.

Since:

2.0.3

Author:

Juergen Hoeller

See Also:

sharedConnectionEnabled(), doInitialize(), doShutdown()

Nested Class Summary

static class

AbstractJmsListeningContainer.SharedConnectionNotInitializedException Exception that indicates that the initial setup of this container's shared JMS Connection failed.

Field Summary

protected Object	lifecycleMonitor
protected Object	sharedConnectionMonitor

Fields inherited from class org.springframework.jms.support.JmsAccessor

logger

Constructor Summary

AbstractJmsListeningContainer()

Method Summary

void	afterPropertiesSet() Delegates to validateConfiguration() and initialize().
protected Connection	createSharedConnection() Create a shared Connection for this container.
void	destroy() Calls shutdown() when the BeanFactory destroys the container instance.
protected abstract void	doInitialize() Register any invokers within this container.
protected void	doRescheduleTask(Object task) Reschedule the given task object immediately.
protected abstract void	doShutdown() Close the registered invokers.
protected void	doStart() Start the shared Connection, if any, and notify all invoker tasks.
protected void	doStop() Notify all invoker tasks and stop the shared Connection, if any.
protected void	establishSharedConnection() Establish a shared Connection for this container.
protected String	getBeanName() Return the bean name that this listener container has been assigned in its containing bean factory, if any.
String	getClientId() Return the JMS client ID for the shared Connection created and used by this container, if any.
int	getPausedTaskCount() Determine the number of currently paused tasks, if any.
int	getPhase() Return the phase in which this container will be started and stopped.
protected Connection	getSharedConnection() Return the shared JMS Connection maintained by this container.
void	initialize() Initialize this container.
boolean	isActive() Return whether this container is currently active, that is, whether it has been set up but not shut down yet.
boolean	isAutoStartup() Return whether this Lifecycle component should be started automatically by the container when the ApplicationContext is refreshed.
boolean	isRunning() Determine whether this container is currently running, that is, whether it has been started and not stopped yet.
protected void	logRejectedTask(Object task, RuntimeException ex) Log a task that has been rejected by doRescheduleTask(java.lang.Object).
protected void	prepareSharedConnection(Connection connection) Prepare the given Connection, which is about to be registered as shared Connection for this container.
protected void	refreshSharedConnection() Refresh the shared Connection that this container holds.
protected boolean	rescheduleTaskIfNecessary(Object task) Take the given task object and reschedule it, either immediately if this container is currently running, or later once this container has been restarted.
protected void	resumePausedTasks() Try to resume all paused tasks.
protected boolean	runningAllowed() Check whether this container's listeners are generally allowed to run.
void	setAutoStartup(boolean autoStartup) Set whether to automatically start the container after initialization.
void	setBeanName(String beanName) Set the name of the bean in the bean factory that created this bean.
void	setClientId(String clientId) Specify the JMS client id for a shared Connection created and used by this container.
void	setPhase(int phase) Specify the phase in which this container should be started and stopped.
protected abstract boolean	sharedConnectionEnabled() Return whether a shared JMS Connection should be maintained by this container base class.
void	shutdown() Stop the shared Connection, call doShutdown(), and close this container.
void	start() Start this container.
protected void	startSharedConnection() Start the shared Connection.
void	stop() Stop this container.
void	stop(Runnable callback) Indicates that a Lifecycle component must stop if it is currently running.
protected void	stopSharedConnection() Stop the shared Connection.
protected void	validateConfiguration() Validate the configuration of this container.

Methods inherited from class org.springframework.jms.support.destination.JmsDestinationAccessor

getDestinationResolver, isPubSubDomain, resolveDestinationName, setDestinationResolver, setPubSubDomain

Methods inherited from class org.springframework.jms.support.JmsAccessor

convertJmsAccessException, createConnection, createSession, getConnectionFactory, getSessionAcknowledgeMode, isClientAcknowledge, isSessionTransacted, setConnectionFactory, setSessionAcknowledgeMode, setSessionAcknowledgeModeName, setSessionTransacted

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

Field Detail

sharedConnectionMonitor

protected final Object sharedConnectionMonitor

lifecycleMonitor

protected final Object lifecycleMonitor

Constructor Detail

AbstractJmsListeningContainer

public AbstractJmsListeningContainer()

Method Detail

setClientId

public void setClientId(String clientId)

Specify the JMS client id for a shared Connection created and used by this container.

Note that client ids need to be unique among all active Connections of the underlying JMS provider. Furthermore, a client id can only be assigned if the original ConnectionFactory hasn't already assigned one.

See Also:

Connection.setClientID(java.lang.String), JmsAccessor.setConnectionFactory(javax.jms.ConnectionFactory)

getClientId

public String getClientId()

Return the JMS client ID for the shared Connection created and used by this container, if any.

setAutoStartup

public void setAutoStartup(boolean autoStartup)

Set whether to automatically start the container after initialization.

Default is "true"; set this to "false" to allow for manual startup through the start() method.

isAutoStartup

public boolean isAutoStartup()

Description copied from interface: SmartLifecycle

Return whether this Lifecycle component should be started automatically by the container when the ApplicationContext is refreshed. A value of "false" indicates that the component is intended to be started manually.

Specified by:

isAutoStartup in interface SmartLifecycle

setPhase

public void setPhase(int phase)

Specify the phase in which this container should be started and stopped. The startup order proceeds from lowest to highest, and the shutdown order is the reverse of that. By default this value is Integer.MAX_VALUE meaning that this container starts as late as possible and stops as soon as possible.

getPhase

public int getPhase()

Return the phase in which this container will be started and stopped.

Specified by:

getPhase in interface Phased

setBeanName

public void setBeanName(String beanName)

Description copied from interface: BeanNameAware

Set the name of the bean in the bean factory that created this bean.

Invoked after population of normal bean properties but before an init callback such as InitializingBean.afterPropertiesSet() or a custom init-method.

Specified by:

setBeanName in interface BeanNameAware

Parameters:

beanName - the name of the bean in the factory. Note that this name is the actual bean name used in the factory, which may differ from the originally specified name: in particular for inner bean names, the actual bean name might have been made unique through appending "#..." suffixes. Use the BeanFactoryUtils.originalBeanName(String) method to extract the original bean name (without suffix), if desired.

getBeanName

protected final String getBeanName()

Return the bean name that this listener container has been assigned in its containing bean factory, if any.

afterPropertiesSet

public void afterPropertiesSet()

Delegates to validateConfiguration() and initialize().

Specified by:

afterPropertiesSet in interface InitializingBean

Overrides:

afterPropertiesSet in class JmsAccessor

validateConfiguration

protected void validateConfiguration()

Validate the configuration of this container.

The default implementation is empty. To be overridden in subclasses.

destroy

public void destroy()

Calls shutdown() when the BeanFactory destroys the container instance.

Specified by:

destroy in interface DisposableBean

See Also:

shutdown()

initialize

public void initialize()
                throws JmsException

Initialize this container.

Creates a JMS Connection, starts the Connection (if "autoStartup" hasn't been turned off), and calls doInitialize().

Throws:

JmsException - if startup failed

shutdown

public void shutdown()
              throws JmsException

Stop the shared Connection, call doShutdown(), and close this container.

Throws:

JmsException - if shutdown failed

isActive

public final boolean isActive()

Return whether this container is currently active, that is, whether it has been set up but not shut down yet.

start

public void start()
           throws JmsException

Start this container.

Specified by:

start in interface Lifecycle

Throws:

JmsException - if starting failed

See Also:

doStart()

doStart

protected void doStart()
                throws JMSException

Start the shared Connection, if any, and notify all invoker tasks.

Throws:

JMSException - if thrown by JMS API methods

See Also:

startSharedConnection()

stop

public void stop()
          throws JmsException

Stop this container.

Specified by:

stop in interface Lifecycle

Throws:

JmsException - if stopping failed

See Also:

doStop()

stop

public void stop(Runnable callback)

Description copied from interface: SmartLifecycle

Indicates that a Lifecycle component must stop if it is currently running.

The provided callback is used by the LifecycleProcessor to support an ordered, and potentially concurrent, shutdown of all components having a common shutdown order value. The callback must be executed after the SmartLifecycle component does indeed stop.

Specified by:

stop in interface SmartLifecycle

doStop

protected void doStop()
               throws JMSException

Notify all invoker tasks and stop the shared Connection, if any.

Throws:

JMSException - if thrown by JMS API methods

See Also:

stopSharedConnection()

isRunning

public final boolean isRunning()

Determine whether this container is currently running, that is, whether it has been started and not stopped yet.

Specified by:

isRunning in interface Lifecycle

Returns:

whether the component is currently running

See Also:

start(), stop(), runningAllowed()

runningAllowed

protected boolean runningAllowed()

Check whether this container's listeners are generally allowed to run.

This implementation always returns true; the default 'running' state is purely determined by start() / stop().

Subclasses may override this method to check against temporary conditions that prevent listeners from actually running. In other words, they may apply further restrictions to the 'running' state, returning false if such a restriction prevents listeners from running.

establishSharedConnection

protected void establishSharedConnection()
                                  throws JMSException

Establish a shared Connection for this container.

The default implementation delegates to createSharedConnection(), which does one immediate attempt and throws an exception if it fails. Can be overridden to have a recovery process in place, retrying until a Connection can be successfully established.

Throws:

JMSException - if thrown by JMS API methods

refreshSharedConnection

protected final void refreshSharedConnection()
                                      throws JMSException

Refresh the shared Connection that this container holds.

Called on startup and also after an infrastructure exception that occurred during invoker setup and/or execution.

Throws:

JMSException - if thrown by JMS API methods

createSharedConnection

protected Connection createSharedConnection()
                                     throws JMSException

Create a shared Connection for this container.

The default implementation creates a standard Connection and prepares it through prepareSharedConnection(javax.jms.Connection).

Returns:

the prepared Connection

Throws:

JMSException - if the creation failed

prepareSharedConnection

protected void prepareSharedConnection(Connection connection)
                                throws JMSException

Prepare the given Connection, which is about to be registered as shared Connection for this container.

The default implementation sets the specified client id, if any. Subclasses can override this to apply further settings.

Parameters:

connection - the Connection to prepare

Throws:

JMSException - if the preparation efforts failed

See Also:

getClientId()

startSharedConnection

protected void startSharedConnection()
                              throws JMSException

Start the shared Connection.

Throws:

JMSException - if thrown by JMS API methods

See Also:

Connection.start()

stopSharedConnection

protected void stopSharedConnection()
                             throws JMSException

Stop the shared Connection.

Throws:

JMSException - if thrown by JMS API methods

See Also:

Connection.start()

getSharedConnection

protected final Connection getSharedConnection()

Return the shared JMS Connection maintained by this container. Available after initialization.

Returns:

the shared Connection (never null)

Throws:

IllegalStateException - if this container does not maintain a shared Connection, or if the Connection hasn't been initialized yet

See Also:

sharedConnectionEnabled()

rescheduleTaskIfNecessary

protected final boolean rescheduleTaskIfNecessary(Object task)

Take the given task object and reschedule it, either immediately if this container is currently running, or later once this container has been restarted.

If this container has already been shut down, the task will not get rescheduled at all.

Parameters:

task - the task object to reschedule

Returns:

whether the task has been rescheduled (either immediately or for a restart of this container)

See Also:

doRescheduleTask(java.lang.Object)

resumePausedTasks

protected void resumePausedTasks()

Try to resume all paused tasks. Tasks for which rescheduling failed simply remain in paused mode.

getPausedTaskCount

public int getPausedTaskCount()

Determine the number of currently paused tasks, if any.

doRescheduleTask

protected void doRescheduleTask(Object task)

Reschedule the given task object immediately.

To be implemented by subclasses if they ever call rescheduleTaskIfNecessary. This implementation throws an UnsupportedOperationException.

Parameters:

task - the task object to reschedule

See Also:

rescheduleTaskIfNecessary(java.lang.Object)

logRejectedTask

protected void logRejectedTask(Object task,
                               RuntimeException ex)

Log a task that has been rejected by doRescheduleTask(java.lang.Object).

The default implementation simply logs a corresponding message at debug level.

Parameters:

task - the rejected task object

ex - the exception thrown from doRescheduleTask(java.lang.Object)

sharedConnectionEnabled

protected abstract boolean sharedConnectionEnabled()

Return whether a shared JMS Connection should be maintained by this container base class.

See Also:

getSharedConnection()

doInitialize

protected abstract void doInitialize()
                              throws JMSException

Register any invokers within this container.

Subclasses need to implement this method for their specific invoker management process.

A shared JMS Connection, if any, will already have been started at this point.

Throws:

JMSException - if registration failed

See Also:

getSharedConnection()

doShutdown

protected abstract void doShutdown()
                            throws JMSException

Close the registered invokers.

Subclasses need to implement this method for their specific invoker management process.

A shared JMS Connection, if any, will automatically be closed afterwards.

Throws:

JMSException - if shutdown failed

See Also:

shutdown()