org.springframework.aop.interceptor
Class AsyncExecutionInterceptor

java.lang.Object
  extended by org.springframework.aop.interceptor.AsyncExecutionAspectSupport
      extended by org.springframework.aop.interceptor.AsyncExecutionInterceptor
All Implemented Interfaces:
Advice, Interceptor, MethodInterceptor, Aware, BeanFactoryAware, Ordered
Direct Known Subclasses:
AnnotationAsyncExecutionInterceptor

public class AsyncExecutionInterceptor
extends AsyncExecutionAspectSupport
implements MethodInterceptor, Ordered

AOP Alliance MethodInterceptor that processes method invocations asynchronously, using a given AsyncTaskExecutor. Typically used with the Async annotation.

In terms of target method signatures, any parameter types are supported. However, the return type is constrained to either void or java.util.concurrent.Future. In the latter case, the Future handle returned from the proxy will be an actual asynchronous Future that can be used to track the result of the asynchronous method execution. However, since the target method needs to implement the same signature, it will have to return a temporary Future handle that just passes the return value through (like Spring's AsyncResult or EJB 3.1's javax.ejb.AsyncResult).

As of Spring 3.1.2 the AnnotationAsyncExecutionInterceptor subclass is preferred for use due to its support for executor qualification in conjunction with Spring's @Async annotation.

Since:
3.0
Author:
Juergen Hoeller, Chris Beams
See Also:
Async, AsyncAnnotationAdvisor, AnnotationAsyncExecutionInterceptor

Field Summary
 
Fields inherited from interface org.springframework.core.Ordered
HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE, LOWEST_PRECEDENCE
 
Constructor Summary
AsyncExecutionInterceptor(Executor executor)
          Create a new AsyncExecutionInterceptor.
 
Method Summary
protected  String getExecutorQualifier(Method method)
          Return the qualifier or bean name of the executor to be used when executing the given async method, typically specified in the form of an annotation attribute.
 int getOrder()
          Return the order value of this object, with a higher value meaning greater in terms of sorting.
 Object invoke(MethodInvocation invocation)
          Intercept the given method invocation, submit the actual calling of the method to the correct task executor and return immediately to the caller.
 
Methods inherited from class org.springframework.aop.interceptor.AsyncExecutionAspectSupport
determineAsyncExecutor, setBeanFactory, setExecutor
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
 

Constructor Detail

AsyncExecutionInterceptor

public AsyncExecutionInterceptor(Executor executor)
Create a new AsyncExecutionInterceptor.

Parameters:
executor - the Executor (typically a Spring AsyncTaskExecutor or ExecutorService) to delegate to.
Method Detail

invoke

public Object invoke(MethodInvocation invocation)
              throws Throwable
Intercept the given method invocation, submit the actual calling of the method to the correct task executor and return immediately to the caller.

Specified by:
invoke in interface MethodInterceptor
Parameters:
invocation - the method to intercept and make asynchronous
Returns:
Future if the original method returns Future; null otherwise.
Throws:
Throwable

getExecutorQualifier

protected String getExecutorQualifier(Method method)
Return the qualifier or bean name of the executor to be used when executing the given async method, typically specified in the form of an annotation attribute. Returning an empty string or null indicates that no specific executor has been specified and that the default executor should be used.

This implementation is a no-op for compatibility in Spring 3.1.2. Subclasses may override to provide support for extracting qualifier information, e.g. via an annotation on the given method.

Specified by:
getExecutorQualifier in class AsyncExecutionAspectSupport
Parameters:
method - the method to inspect for executor qualifier metadata
Returns:
always null
Since:
3.1.2
See Also:
AsyncExecutionAspectSupport.determineAsyncExecutor(Method)

getOrder

public int getOrder()
Description copied from interface: Ordered
Return the order value of this object, with a higher value meaning greater in terms of sorting.

Normally starting with 0, with Integer.MAX_VALUE indicating the greatest value. Same order values will result in arbitrary positions for the affected objects.

Higher values can be interpreted as lower priority. As a consequence, the object with the lowest value has highest priority (somewhat analogous to Servlet "load-on-startup" values).

Specified by:
getOrder in interface Ordered
Returns:
the order value