org.springframework.web.servlet.handler

Class AbstractHandlerMapping

java.lang.Object

org.springframework.context.support.ApplicationObjectSupport

org.springframework.web.context.support.WebApplicationObjectSupport

org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.AbstractHandlerMapping

All Implemented Interfaces:

Aware, ApplicationContextAware, Ordered, ServletContextAware, HandlerMapping

Direct Known Subclasses:

AbstractHandlerMethodMapping, AbstractUrlHandlerMapping

public abstract class AbstractHandlerMapping
extends WebApplicationObjectSupport
implements HandlerMapping, Ordered

Abstract base class for HandlerMapping implementations. Supports ordering, a default handler, handler interceptors, including handler interceptors mapped by path patterns.

Note: This base class does not support exposure of the HandlerMapping.PATH_WITHIN_HANDLER_MAPPING_ATTRIBUTE. Support for this attribute is up to concrete subclasses, typically based on request URL mappings.

Since:

07.04.2003

Author:

Juergen Hoeller, Rossen Stoyanchev

See Also:

getHandlerInternal(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest), setDefaultHandler(java.lang.Object), setAlwaysUseFullPath(boolean), setUrlDecode(boolean), AntPathMatcher, setInterceptors(java.lang.Object...), HandlerInterceptor

Field Summary

Fields inherited from class org.springframework.context.support.ApplicationObjectSupport

logger

Fields inherited from interface org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerMapping

BEST_MATCHING_HANDLER_ATTRIBUTE, BEST_MATCHING_PATTERN_ATTRIBUTE, INTROSPECT_TYPE_LEVEL_MAPPING, MATRIX_VARIABLES_ATTRIBUTE, PATH_WITHIN_HANDLER_MAPPING_ATTRIBUTE, PRODUCIBLE_MEDIA_TYPES_ATTRIBUTE, URI_TEMPLATE_VARIABLES_ATTRIBUTE

Fields inherited from interface org.springframework.core.Ordered

HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE, LOWEST_PRECEDENCE

Constructor Summary

Constructors

Constructor and Description
AbstractHandlerMapping()

Method Summary

Modifier and Type	Method and Description
protected HandlerInterceptor	adaptInterceptor(Object interceptor) Adapt the given interceptor object to HandlerInterceptor.
protected void	detectMappedInterceptors(List<HandlerInterceptor> mappedInterceptors) Detect beans of type MappedInterceptor and add them to the list of mapped interceptors.
protected void	extendInterceptors(List<Object> interceptors) Extension hook that subclasses can override to register additional interceptors, given the configured interceptors (see setInterceptors(java.lang.Object...)).
protected HandlerInterceptor[]	getAdaptedInterceptors() Return the adapted interceptors as HandlerInterceptor array.
protected CorsConfiguration	getCorsConfiguration(Object handler, HttpServletRequest request) Retrieve the CORS configuration for the given handler.
Map<String,CorsConfiguration>	getCorsConfigurations() Get the "global" CORS configurations.
protected HandlerExecutionChain	getCorsHandlerExecutionChain(HttpServletRequest request, HandlerExecutionChain chain, CorsConfiguration config) Update the HandlerExecutionChain for CORS-related handling.
CorsProcessor	getCorsProcessor() Return the configured CorsProcessor.
Object	getDefaultHandler() Return the default handler for this handler mapping, or null if none.
HandlerExecutionChain	getHandler(HttpServletRequest request) Look up a handler for the given request, falling back to the default handler if no specific one is found.
protected HandlerExecutionChain	getHandlerExecutionChain(Object handler, HttpServletRequest request) Build a HandlerExecutionChain for the given handler, including applicable interceptors.
protected abstract Object	getHandlerInternal(HttpServletRequest request) Look up a handler for the given request, returning null if no specific one is found.
protected MappedInterceptor[]	getMappedInterceptors() Return all configured MappedInterceptors as an array.
int	getOrder() Get the order value of this object.
PathMatcher	getPathMatcher() Return the PathMatcher implementation to use for matching URL paths against registered URL patterns.
UrlPathHelper	getUrlPathHelper() Return the UrlPathHelper implementation to use for resolution of lookup paths.
protected void	initApplicationContext() Initializes the interceptors.
protected void	initInterceptors() Initialize the specified interceptors adapting WebRequestInterceptors to HandlerInterceptor.
void	setAlwaysUseFullPath(boolean alwaysUseFullPath) Set if URL lookup should always use the full path within the current servlet context.
void	setCorsConfigurations(Map<String,CorsConfiguration> corsConfigurations) Set the "global" CORS configurations based on URL patterns.
void	setCorsProcessor(CorsProcessor corsProcessor) Configure a custom CorsProcessor to use to apply the matched CorsConfiguration for a request.
void	setDefaultHandler(Object defaultHandler) Set the default handler for this handler mapping.
void	setInterceptors(Object... interceptors) Set the interceptors to apply for all handlers mapped by this handler mapping.
void	setOrder(int order) Specify the order value for this HandlerMapping bean.
void	setPathMatcher(PathMatcher pathMatcher) Set the PathMatcher implementation to use for matching URL paths against registered URL patterns.
void	setRemoveSemicolonContent(boolean removeSemicolonContent) Set if ";" (semicolon) content should be stripped from the request URI.
void	setUrlDecode(boolean urlDecode) Set if context path and request URI should be URL-decoded.
void	setUrlPathHelper(UrlPathHelper urlPathHelper) Set the UrlPathHelper to use for resolution of lookup paths.

Methods inherited from class org.springframework.web.context.support.WebApplicationObjectSupport

getServletContext, getTempDir, getWebApplicationContext, initApplicationContext, initServletContext, isContextRequired, setServletContext

Methods inherited from class org.springframework.context.support.ApplicationObjectSupport

getApplicationContext, getMessageSourceAccessor, requiredContextClass, setApplicationContext

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

Constructor Detail

AbstractHandlerMapping

public AbstractHandlerMapping()

Method Detail

setDefaultHandler

public void setDefaultHandler(Object defaultHandler)

Set the default handler for this handler mapping. This handler will be returned if no specific mapping was found.

Default is null, indicating no default handler.

getDefaultHandler

public Object getDefaultHandler()

Return the default handler for this handler mapping, or null if none.

setAlwaysUseFullPath

public void setAlwaysUseFullPath(boolean alwaysUseFullPath)

Set if URL lookup should always use the full path within the current servlet context. Else, the path within the current servlet mapping is used if applicable (that is, in the case of a ".../*" servlet mapping in web.xml).

Default is "false".

See Also:

UrlPathHelper.setAlwaysUseFullPath(boolean)

setUrlDecode

public void setUrlDecode(boolean urlDecode)

Set if context path and request URI should be URL-decoded. Both are returned undecoded by the Servlet API, in contrast to the servlet path.

Uses either the request encoding or the default encoding according to the Servlet spec (ISO-8859-1).

See Also:

UrlPathHelper.setUrlDecode(boolean)

setRemoveSemicolonContent

public void setRemoveSemicolonContent(boolean removeSemicolonContent)

Set if ";" (semicolon) content should be stripped from the request URI.

The default value is true.

See Also:

UrlPathHelper.setRemoveSemicolonContent(boolean)

setUrlPathHelper

public void setUrlPathHelper(UrlPathHelper urlPathHelper)

Set the UrlPathHelper to use for resolution of lookup paths.

Use this to override the default UrlPathHelper with a custom subclass, or to share common UrlPathHelper settings across multiple HandlerMappings and MethodNameResolvers.

getUrlPathHelper

public UrlPathHelper getUrlPathHelper()

Return the UrlPathHelper implementation to use for resolution of lookup paths.

setPathMatcher

public void setPathMatcher(PathMatcher pathMatcher)

Set the PathMatcher implementation to use for matching URL paths against registered URL patterns. Default is AntPathMatcher.

See Also:

AntPathMatcher

getPathMatcher

public PathMatcher getPathMatcher()

Return the PathMatcher implementation to use for matching URL paths against registered URL patterns.

setInterceptors

public void setInterceptors(Object... interceptors)

Set the interceptors to apply for all handlers mapped by this handler mapping.

Supported interceptor types are HandlerInterceptor, WebRequestInterceptor, and MappedInterceptor. Mapped interceptors apply only to request URLs that match its path patterns. Mapped interceptor beans are also detected by type during initialization.

Parameters:

interceptors - array of handler interceptors

See Also:

adaptInterceptor(java.lang.Object), HandlerInterceptor, WebRequestInterceptor

setCorsConfigurations

public void setCorsConfigurations(Map<String,CorsConfiguration> corsConfigurations)

Set the "global" CORS configurations based on URL patterns. By default the first matching URL pattern is combined with the CORS configuration for the handler, if any.

Since:

4.2

getCorsConfigurations

public Map<String,CorsConfiguration> getCorsConfigurations()

Get the "global" CORS configurations.

setCorsProcessor

public void setCorsProcessor(CorsProcessor corsProcessor)

Configure a custom CorsProcessor to use to apply the matched CorsConfiguration for a request.

By default DefaultCorsProcessor is used.

Since:

4.2

getCorsProcessor

public CorsProcessor getCorsProcessor()

Return the configured CorsProcessor.

setOrder

public void setOrder(int order)

Specify the order value for this HandlerMapping bean.

The default value is Ordered.LOWEST_PRECEDENCE, meaning non-ordered.

See Also:

Ordered.getOrder()

getOrder

public int getOrder()

Description copied from interface: Ordered

Get the order value of this object.

Higher values are interpreted as lower priority. As a consequence, the object with the lowest value has the highest priority (somewhat analogous to Servlet load-on-startup values).

Same order values will result in arbitrary sort positions for the affected objects.

Specified by:

getOrder in interface Ordered

Returns:

the order value

See Also:

Ordered.HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE, Ordered.LOWEST_PRECEDENCE

initApplicationContext

protected void initApplicationContext()
                               throws BeansException

Initializes the interceptors.

Overrides:

initApplicationContext in class ApplicationObjectSupport

Throws:

ApplicationContextException - in case of initialization errors

BeansException - if thrown by ApplicationContext methods

See Also:

extendInterceptors(java.util.List), initInterceptors()

extendInterceptors

protected void extendInterceptors(List<Object> interceptors)

Extension hook that subclasses can override to register additional interceptors, given the configured interceptors (see setInterceptors(java.lang.Object...)).

Will be invoked before initInterceptors() adapts the specified interceptors into HandlerInterceptor instances.

The default implementation is empty.

Parameters:

interceptors - the configured interceptor List (never null), allowing to add further interceptors before as well as after the existing interceptors

detectMappedInterceptors

protected void detectMappedInterceptors(List<HandlerInterceptor> mappedInterceptors)

Detect beans of type MappedInterceptor and add them to the list of mapped interceptors.

This is called in addition to any MappedInterceptors that may have been provided via setInterceptors(java.lang.Object...), by default adding all beans of type MappedInterceptor from the current context and its ancestors. Subclasses can override and refine this policy.

Parameters:

mappedInterceptors - an empty list to add to

initInterceptors

protected void initInterceptors()

Initialize the specified interceptors adapting WebRequestInterceptors to HandlerInterceptor.

See Also:

setInterceptors(java.lang.Object...), adaptInterceptor(java.lang.Object)

adaptInterceptor

protected HandlerInterceptor adaptInterceptor(Object interceptor)

Adapt the given interceptor object to HandlerInterceptor.

By default, the supported interceptor types are HandlerInterceptor and WebRequestInterceptor. Each given WebRequestInterceptor is wrapped with WebRequestHandlerInterceptorAdapter.

Parameters:

interceptor - the interceptor

Returns:

the interceptor downcast or adapted to HandlerInterceptor

See Also:

HandlerInterceptor, WebRequestInterceptor, WebRequestHandlerInterceptorAdapter

getAdaptedInterceptors

protected final HandlerInterceptor[] getAdaptedInterceptors()

Return the adapted interceptors as HandlerInterceptor array.

Returns:

the array of HandlerInterceptors, or null if none

getMappedInterceptors

protected final MappedInterceptor[] getMappedInterceptors()

Return all configured MappedInterceptors as an array.

Returns:

the array of MappedInterceptors, or null if none

getHandler

public final HandlerExecutionChain getHandler(HttpServletRequest request)
                                       throws Exception

Look up a handler for the given request, falling back to the default handler if no specific one is found.

Specified by:

getHandler in interface HandlerMapping

Parameters:

request - current HTTP request

Returns:

the corresponding handler instance, or the default handler

Throws:

Exception - if there is an internal error

See Also:

getHandlerInternal(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest)

getHandlerInternal

protected abstract Object getHandlerInternal(HttpServletRequest request)
                                      throws Exception

Look up a handler for the given request, returning null if no specific one is found. This method is called by getHandler(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest); a null return value will lead to the default handler, if one is set.

On CORS pre-flight requests this method should return a match not for the pre-flight request but for the expected actual request based on the URL path, the HTTP methods from the "Access-Control-Request-Method" header, and the headers from the "Access-Control-Request-Headers" header thus allowing the CORS configuration to be obtained via getCorsConfigurations(),

Note: This method may also return a pre-built HandlerExecutionChain, combining a handler object with dynamically determined interceptors. Statically specified interceptors will get merged into such an existing chain.

Parameters:

request - current HTTP request

Returns:

the corresponding handler instance, or null if none found

Throws:

Exception - if there is an internal error

getHandlerExecutionChain

protected HandlerExecutionChain getHandlerExecutionChain(Object handler,
                                                         HttpServletRequest request)

Build a HandlerExecutionChain for the given handler, including applicable interceptors.

The default implementation builds a standard HandlerExecutionChain with the given handler, the common interceptors of the handler mapping, and any MappedInterceptors matching to the current request URL. Interceptors are added in the order they were registered. Subclasses may override this in order to extend/rearrange the list of interceptors.

NOTE: The passed-in handler object may be a raw handler or a pre-built HandlerExecutionChain. This method should handle those two cases explicitly, either building a new HandlerExecutionChain or extending the existing chain.

For simply adding an interceptor in a custom subclass, consider calling super.getHandlerExecutionChain(handler, request) and invoking HandlerExecutionChain.addInterceptor(org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor) on the returned chain object.

Parameters:

handler - the resolved handler instance (never null)

request - current HTTP request

Returns:

the HandlerExecutionChain (never null)

See Also:

getAdaptedInterceptors()

getCorsConfiguration

protected CorsConfiguration getCorsConfiguration(Object handler,
                                                 HttpServletRequest request)

Retrieve the CORS configuration for the given handler.

Parameters:

handler - the handler to check (never null).

request - the current request.

Returns:

the CORS configuration for the handler, or null if none

Since:

4.2

getCorsHandlerExecutionChain

protected HandlerExecutionChain getCorsHandlerExecutionChain(HttpServletRequest request,
                                                             HandlerExecutionChain chain,
                                                             CorsConfiguration config)

Update the HandlerExecutionChain for CORS-related handling.

For pre-flight requests, the default implementation replaces the selected handler with a simple HttpRequestHandler that invokes the configured setCorsProcessor(org.springframework.web.cors.CorsProcessor).

For actual requests, the default implementation inserts a HandlerInterceptor that makes CORS-related checks and adds CORS headers.

Parameters:

request - the current request

chain - the handler chain

config - the applicable CORS configuration (possibly null)

Since:

4.2