Class ClassReader
java.lang.Object
org.springframework.asm.ClassReader
A parser to make a
ClassVisitor visit a ClassFile structure, as defined in the Java
Virtual Machine Specification (JVMS). This class parses the ClassFile content and calls the
appropriate visit methods of a given ClassVisitor for each field, method and bytecode
instruction encountered.- Author:
- Eric Bruneton, Eugene Kuleshov
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Field Summary
FieldsModifier and TypeFieldDescriptionfinal byte[]Deprecated.static final intA flag to expand the stack map frames.final intThe offset in bytes of the ClassFile's access_flags field.static final intA flag to skip the Code attributes.static final intA flag to skip the SourceFile, SourceDebugExtension, LocalVariableTable, LocalVariableTypeTable, LineNumberTable and MethodParameters attributes.static final intA flag to skip the StackMap and StackMapTable attributes. -
Constructor Summary
ConstructorsConstructorDescriptionClassReader(byte[] classFile) Constructs a newClassReaderobject.ClassReader(byte[] classFileBuffer, int classFileOffset, int classFileLength) Constructs a newClassReaderobject.ClassReader(InputStream inputStream) Constructs a newClassReaderobject.ClassReader(String className) Constructs a newClassReaderobject. -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionvoidaccept(ClassVisitor classVisitor, int parsingOptions) Makes the given visitor visit the JVMS ClassFile structure passed to the constructor of thisClassReader.voidaccept(ClassVisitor classVisitor, Attribute[] attributePrototypes, int parsingOptions) Makes the given visitor visit the JVMS ClassFile structure passed to the constructor of thisClassReader.intReturns the class's access flags (seeOpcodes).Returns the internal name of the class (seeType.getInternalName()).String[]Returns the internal names of the implemented interfaces (seeType.getInternalName()).intgetItem(int constantPoolEntryIndex) Returns the start offset in thisClassReaderof a JVMS 'cp_info' structure (i.e.intReturns the number of entries in the class's constant pool table.intReturns a conservative estimate of the maximum length of the strings contained in the class's constant pool table.Returns the internal name of the super class (seeType.getInternalName()).intreadByte(int offset) Reads a byte value in thisClassReader.protected voidreadBytecodeInstructionOffset(int bytecodeOffset) Handles the bytecode offset of the next instruction to be visited inaccept(ClassVisitor,int).byte[]readBytes(int offset, int length) Reads several bytes in thisClassReader.readClass(int offset, char[] charBuffer) Reads a CONSTANT_Class constant pool entry in thisClassReader.readConst(int constantPoolEntryIndex, char[] charBuffer) Reads a numeric or string constant pool entry in thisClassReader.intreadInt(int offset) Reads a signed int value in thisClassReader.protected LabelReturns the label corresponding to the given bytecode offset.longreadLong(int offset) Reads a signed long value in thisClassReader.readModule(int offset, char[] charBuffer) Reads a CONSTANT_Module constant pool entry in thisClassReader.readPackage(int offset, char[] charBuffer) Reads a CONSTANT_Package constant pool entry in thisClassReader.shortreadShort(int offset) Reads a signed short value in thisClassReader.intreadUnsignedShort(int offset) Reads an unsigned short value in thisClassReader.readUTF8(int offset, char[] charBuffer) Reads a CONSTANT_Utf8 constant pool entry in thisClassReader.
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Field Details
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SKIP_CODE
public static final int SKIP_CODEA flag to skip the Code attributes. If this flag is set the Code attributes are neither parsed nor visited.- See Also:
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SKIP_DEBUG
public static final int SKIP_DEBUGA flag to skip the SourceFile, SourceDebugExtension, LocalVariableTable, LocalVariableTypeTable, LineNumberTable and MethodParameters attributes. If this flag is set these attributes are neither parsed nor visited (i.e.ClassVisitor.visitSource(String, String),MethodVisitor.visitLocalVariable(String, String, String, Label, Label, int),MethodVisitor.visitLineNumber(int, Label)andMethodVisitor.visitParameter(String, int)are not called).- See Also:
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SKIP_FRAMES
public static final int SKIP_FRAMESA flag to skip the StackMap and StackMapTable attributes. If this flag is set these attributes are neither parsed nor visited (i.e.MethodVisitor.visitFrame(int, int, Object[], int, Object[])is not called). This flag is useful when theClassWriter.COMPUTE_FRAMESoption is used: it avoids visiting frames that will be ignored and recomputed from scratch.- See Also:
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EXPAND_FRAMES
public static final int EXPAND_FRAMESA flag to expand the stack map frames. By default stack map frames are visited in their original format (i.e. "expanded" for classes whose version is less than V1_6, and "compressed" for the other classes). If this flag is set, stack map frames are always visited in expanded format (this option adds a decompression/compression step in ClassReader and ClassWriter which degrades performance quite a lot).- See Also:
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b
Deprecated.UsereadByte(int)and the other read methods instead. This field will eventually be deleted.A byte array containing the JVMS ClassFile structure to be parsed. -
header
public final int headerThe offset in bytes of the ClassFile's access_flags field.
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Constructor Details
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ClassReader
public ClassReader(byte[] classFile) Constructs a newClassReaderobject.- Parameters:
classFile- the JVMS ClassFile structure to be read.
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ClassReader
public ClassReader(byte[] classFileBuffer, int classFileOffset, int classFileLength) Constructs a newClassReaderobject.- Parameters:
classFileBuffer- a byte array containing the JVMS ClassFile structure to be read.classFileOffset- the offset in byteBuffer of the first byte of the ClassFile to be read.classFileLength- the length in bytes of the ClassFile to be read.
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ClassReader
Constructs a newClassReaderobject.- Parameters:
inputStream- an input stream of the JVMS ClassFile structure to be read. This input stream must contain nothing more than the ClassFile structure itself. It is read from its current position to its end.- Throws:
IOException- if a problem occurs during reading.
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ClassReader
Constructs a newClassReaderobject.- Parameters:
className- the fully qualified name of the class to be read. The ClassFile structure is retrieved with the current class loader'sClassLoader.getSystemResourceAsStream(String).- Throws:
IOException- if an exception occurs during reading.
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Method Details
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getAccess
public int getAccess()Returns the class's access flags (seeOpcodes). This value may not reflect Deprecated and Synthetic flags when bytecode is before 1.5 and those flags are represented by attributes.- Returns:
- the class access flags.
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getClassName
Returns the internal name of the class (seeType.getInternalName()).- Returns:
- the internal class name.
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getSuperName
Returns the internal name of the super class (seeType.getInternalName()). For interfaces, the super class isObject.- Returns:
- the internal name of the super class, or null for
Objectclass. - See Also:
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getInterfaces
Returns the internal names of the implemented interfaces (seeType.getInternalName()).- Returns:
- the internal names of the directly implemented interfaces. Inherited implemented interfaces are not returned.
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accept
Makes the given visitor visit the JVMS ClassFile structure passed to the constructor of thisClassReader.- Parameters:
classVisitor- the visitor that must visit this class.parsingOptions- the options to use to parse this class. One or more ofSKIP_CODE,SKIP_DEBUG,SKIP_FRAMESorEXPAND_FRAMES.
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accept
Makes the given visitor visit the JVMS ClassFile structure passed to the constructor of thisClassReader.- Parameters:
classVisitor- the visitor that must visit this class.attributePrototypes- prototypes of the attributes that must be parsed during the visit of the class. Any attribute whose type is not equal to the type of one the prototypes will not be parsed: its byte array value will be passed unchanged to the ClassWriter. This may corrupt it if this value contains references to the constant pool, or has syntactic or semantic links with a class element that has been transformed by a class adapter between the reader and the writer.parsingOptions- the options to use to parse this class. One or more ofSKIP_CODE,SKIP_DEBUG,SKIP_FRAMESorEXPAND_FRAMES.
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readBytecodeInstructionOffset
protected void readBytecodeInstructionOffset(int bytecodeOffset) Handles the bytecode offset of the next instruction to be visited inaccept(ClassVisitor,int). This method is called just before the instruction and before its associated label and stack map frame, if any. The default implementation of this method does nothing. Subclasses can override this method to store the argument in a mutable field, for instance, so thatMethodVisitorinstances can get the bytecode offset of each visited instruction (if so, the usual concurrency issues related to mutable data should be addressed).- Parameters:
bytecodeOffset- the bytecode offset of the next instruction to be visited.
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readLabel
Returns the label corresponding to the given bytecode offset. The default implementation of this method creates a label for the given offset if it has not been already created.- Parameters:
bytecodeOffset- a bytecode offset in a method.labels- the already created labels, indexed by their offset. If a label already exists for bytecodeOffset this method must not create a new one. Otherwise it must store the new label in this array.- Returns:
- a non null Label, which must be equal to labels[bytecodeOffset].
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getItemCount
public int getItemCount()Returns the number of entries in the class's constant pool table.- Returns:
- the number of entries in the class's constant pool table.
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getItem
public int getItem(int constantPoolEntryIndex) Returns the start offset in thisClassReaderof a JVMS 'cp_info' structure (i.e. a constant pool entry), plus one. This method is intended forAttributesub classes, and is normally not needed by class generators or adapters.- Parameters:
constantPoolEntryIndex- the index a constant pool entry in the class's constant pool table.- Returns:
- the start offset in this
ClassReaderof the corresponding JVMS 'cp_info' structure, plus one.
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getMaxStringLength
public int getMaxStringLength()Returns a conservative estimate of the maximum length of the strings contained in the class's constant pool table.- Returns:
- a conservative estimate of the maximum length of the strings contained in the class's constant pool table.
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readByte
public int readByte(int offset) Reads a byte value in thisClassReader. This method is intended forAttributesub classes, and is normally not needed by class generators or adapters.- Parameters:
offset- the start offset of the value to be read in thisClassReader.- Returns:
- the read value.
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readBytes
public byte[] readBytes(int offset, int length) Reads several bytes in thisClassReader. This method is intended forAttributesub classes, and is normally not needed by class generators or adapters.- Parameters:
offset- the start offset of the bytes to be read in thisClassReader.length- the number of bytes to read.- Returns:
- the read bytes.
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readUnsignedShort
public int readUnsignedShort(int offset) Reads an unsigned short value in thisClassReader. This method is intended forAttributesub classes, and is normally not needed by class generators or adapters.- Parameters:
offset- the start index of the value to be read in thisClassReader.- Returns:
- the read value.
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readShort
public short readShort(int offset) Reads a signed short value in thisClassReader. This method is intended forAttributesub classes, and is normally not needed by class generators or adapters.- Parameters:
offset- the start offset of the value to be read in thisClassReader.- Returns:
- the read value.
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readInt
public int readInt(int offset) Reads a signed int value in thisClassReader. This method is intended forAttributesub classes, and is normally not needed by class generators or adapters.- Parameters:
offset- the start offset of the value to be read in thisClassReader.- Returns:
- the read value.
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readLong
public long readLong(int offset) Reads a signed long value in thisClassReader. This method is intended forAttributesub classes, and is normally not needed by class generators or adapters.- Parameters:
offset- the start offset of the value to be read in thisClassReader.- Returns:
- the read value.
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readUTF8
Reads a CONSTANT_Utf8 constant pool entry in thisClassReader. This method is intended forAttributesub classes, and is normally not needed by class generators or adapters.- Parameters:
offset- the start offset of an unsigned short value in thisClassReader, whose value is the index of a CONSTANT_Utf8 entry in the class's constant pool table.charBuffer- the buffer to be used to read the string. This buffer must be sufficiently large. It is not automatically resized.- Returns:
- the String corresponding to the specified CONSTANT_Utf8 entry.
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readClass
Reads a CONSTANT_Class constant pool entry in thisClassReader. This method is intended forAttributesub classes, and is normally not needed by class generators or adapters.- Parameters:
offset- the start offset of an unsigned short value in thisClassReader, whose value is the index of a CONSTANT_Class entry in class's constant pool table.charBuffer- the buffer to be used to read the item. This buffer must be sufficiently large. It is not automatically resized.- Returns:
- the String corresponding to the specified CONSTANT_Class entry.
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readModule
Reads a CONSTANT_Module constant pool entry in thisClassReader. This method is intended forAttributesub classes, and is normally not needed by class generators or adapters.- Parameters:
offset- the start offset of an unsigned short value in thisClassReader, whose value is the index of a CONSTANT_Module entry in class's constant pool table.charBuffer- the buffer to be used to read the item. This buffer must be sufficiently large. It is not automatically resized.- Returns:
- the String corresponding to the specified CONSTANT_Module entry.
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readPackage
Reads a CONSTANT_Package constant pool entry in thisClassReader. This method is intended forAttributesub classes, and is normally not needed by class generators or adapters.- Parameters:
offset- the start offset of an unsigned short value in thisClassReader, whose value is the index of a CONSTANT_Package entry in class's constant pool table.charBuffer- the buffer to be used to read the item. This buffer must be sufficiently large. It is not automatically resized.- Returns:
- the String corresponding to the specified CONSTANT_Package entry.
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readConst
Reads a numeric or string constant pool entry in thisClassReader. This method is intended forAttributesub classes, and is normally not needed by class generators or adapters.- Parameters:
constantPoolEntryIndex- the index of a CONSTANT_Integer, CONSTANT_Float, CONSTANT_Long, CONSTANT_Double, CONSTANT_Class, CONSTANT_String, CONSTANT_MethodType, CONSTANT_MethodHandle or CONSTANT_Dynamic entry in the class's constant pool.charBuffer- the buffer to be used to read strings. This buffer must be sufficiently large. It is not automatically resized.- Returns:
- the
Integer,Float,Long,Double,String,Type,HandleorConstantDynamiccorresponding to the specified constant pool entry.
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readByte(int)and the other read methods instead.