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1   /* Copyright 2004, 2005, 2006 Acegi Technology Pty Limited
2    *
3    * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4    * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5    * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6    *
7    *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8    *
9    * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13   * limitations under the License.
14   */
15  package org.springframework.security.acls.objectidentity;
16  
17  import java.io.Serializable;
18  
19  
20  /**
21   * Represents the identity of an individual domain object instance.
22   *
23   * <p>
24   * As implementations of <tt>ObjectIdentity</tt> are used as the key to represent 
25   * domain objects in the ACL subsystem, it is essential that implementations provide
26   * methods so that object-equality rather than reference-equality can be relied upon
27   * reliably. In other words, the ACL subsystem can consider two 
28   * <tt>ObjectIdentity</tt>s equal if <tt>identity1.equals(identity2)</tt>, rather than 
29   * reference-equality of <tt>identity1==identity2</tt>.
30   * </p>
31   *
32   * @author Ben Alex
33   * @version $Id: ObjectIdentity.java 2855 2008-04-04 00:49:34Z benalex $
34   */
35  public interface ObjectIdentity extends Serializable {
36      //~ Methods ========================================================================================================
37  
38      /**
39       * @param obj to be compared
40       *
41       * @return <tt>true</tt> if the objects are equal, <tt>false</tt> otherwise
42       * @see Object#equals(Object)
43       */
44      boolean equals(Object obj);
45  
46      /**
47       * Obtains the actual identifier. This identifier must not be reused to represent other domain objects with
48       * the same <tt>javaType</tt>.
49       * 
50       * <p>Because ACLs are largely immutable, it is strongly recommended to use
51       * a synthetic identifier (such as a database sequence number for the primary key). Do not use an identifier with
52       * business meaning, as that business meaning may change in the future such change will cascade to the ACL 
53       * subsystem data.</p>
54       *
55       * @return the identifier (unique within this <tt>javaType</tt>; never <tt>null</tt>)
56       */
57      Serializable getIdentifier();
58  
59      /**
60       * Obtains the Java type represented by the domain object. The Java type can be an interface or a class, but is
61       * most often the domain object implementation class.
62       *
63       * @return the Java type of the domain object (never <tt>null</tt>)
64       */
65      Class getJavaType();
66  
67      /**
68       * @return a hash code representation of the <tt>ObjectIdentity</tt>
69       * @see Object#hashCode()
70       */
71      int hashCode();
72  }