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1   /*
2    * Copyright 2006 the original author or authors.
3    *
4    * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5    * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6    * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7    *
8    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9    *
10   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14   * limitations under the License.
15   */
16  
17  package org.springframework.xml.xpath;
18  
19  import java.util.List;
20  
21  import org.w3c.dom.Node;
22  
23  /**
24   * Defines the contract for a precompiled XPath expression. Concrete instances can be obtained through the {@link
25   * XPathExpressionFactory}.
26   * <p/>
27   * Implementations of this interface are precompiled, and thus faster, but less flexible, than the XPath expressions
28   * used by {@link XPathOperations} implementations.
29   *
30   * @author Arjen Poutsma
31   * @since 1.0.0
32   */
33  public interface XPathExpression {
34  
35      /**
36       * Evaluates the given expression as a <code>boolean</code>. Returns the boolean evaluation of the expression, or
37       * <code>false</code> if it is invalid.
38       *
39       * @param node the starting point
40       * @return the result of the evaluation
41       * @throws XPathException in case of XPath errors
42       * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath#booleans">XPath specification</a>
43       */
44      boolean evaluateAsBoolean(Node node) throws XPathException;
45  
46      /**
47       * Evaluates the given expression as a {@link Node}. Returns the evaluation of the expression, or <code>null</code>
48       * if it is invalid.
49       *
50       * @param node the starting point
51       * @return the result of the evaluation
52       * @throws XPathException in case of XPath errors
53       * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath#node-sets">XPath specification</a>
54       */
55      Node evaluateAsNode(Node node) throws XPathException;
56  
57      /**
58       * Evaluates the given expression, and returns all {@link Node} objects that conform to it. Returns an empty list if
59       * no result could be found.
60       *
61       * @param node the starting point
62       * @return a list of <code>Node</code>s that are selected by the expression
63       * @throws XPathException in case of XPath errors
64       * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath#node-sets">XPath specification</a>
65       */
66      List evaluateAsNodeList(Node node) throws XPathException;
67  
68      /**
69       * Evaluates the given expression as a number (<code>double</code>). Returns the numeric evaluation of the
70       * expression, or {@link Double#NaN} if it is invalid.
71       *
72       * @param node the starting point
73       * @return the result of the evaluation
74       * @throws XPathException in case of XPath errors
75       * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath#numbers">XPath specification</a>
76       */
77      double evaluateAsNumber(Node node) throws XPathException;
78  
79      /**
80       * Evaluates the given expression as a String. Returns <code>null</code> if no result could be found.
81       *
82       * @param node the starting point
83       * @return the result of the evaluation
84       * @throws XPathException in case of XPath errors
85       * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath#strings">XPath specification</a>
86       */
87      String evaluateAsString(Node node) throws XPathException;
88  
89      /**
90       * Evaluates the given expression, mapping a single {@link Node} result to a Java object via a {@link NodeMapper}.
91       *
92       * @param node       the  starting point
93       * @param nodeMapper object that will map one object per node
94       * @return the single mapped object
95       * @throws XPathException in case of XPath errors
96       * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath#node-sets">XPath specification</a>
97       */
98      Object evaluateAsObject(Node node, NodeMapper nodeMapper) throws XPathException;
99  
100     /**
101      * Evaluates the given expression, mapping each result {@link Node} objects to a Java object via a {@link
102      * NodeMapper}.
103      *
104      * @param node       the  starting point
105      * @param nodeMapper object that will map one object per node
106      * @return the result list, containing mapped objects
107      * @throws XPathException in case of XPath errors
108      * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath#node-sets">XPath specification</a>
109      */
110     List evaluate(Node node, NodeMapper nodeMapper) throws XPathException;
111 }