Class RabbitTemplate

java.lang.Object
org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.RabbitAccessor
org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate
All Implemented Interfaces:
AmqpTemplate, MessageListener, PublisherCallbackChannel.Listener, RabbitOperations, ChannelAwareMessageListener, ListenerContainerAware, Aware, BeanFactoryAware, BeanNameAware, DisposableBean, InitializingBean, ApplicationContextAware, Lifecycle
Direct Known Subclasses:
BatchingRabbitTemplate, TestRabbitTemplate

Helper class that simplifies synchronous RabbitMQ access (sending and receiving messages).

The default settings are for non-transactional messaging, which reduces the amount of data exchanged with the broker. To use a new transaction for every send or receive set the channelTransacted flag. To extend the transaction over multiple invocations (more efficient), you can use a Spring transaction to bracket the calls (with channelTransacted=true as well).

The only mandatory property is the ConnectionFactory. There are strategies available for converting messages to and from Java objects ( MessageConverter) and for converting message headers (known as message properties in AMQP, see MessagePropertiesConverter ). The defaults probably do something sensible for typical use cases, as long as the message content-type is set appropriately.

The "send" methods all have overloaded versions that allow you to explicitly target an exchange and a routing key, or you can set default values to be used in all send operations. The plain "receive" methods allow you to explicitly target a queue to receive from, or you can set a default value for the template that applies to all explicit receives. The convenience methods for send and receive use the sender defaults if no exchange or routing key is specified, but they always use a temporary queue for the receive leg, so the default queue is ignored.

Since:
1.0
Author:
Mark Pollack, Mark Fisher, Dave Syer, Gary Russell, Artem Bilan, Ernest Sadykov, Mark Norkin, Mohammad Hewedy, Alexey Platonov, Leonardo Ferreira, Ngoc Nhan
  • Constructor Details

    • RabbitTemplate

      public RabbitTemplate()
      Convenient constructor for use with setter injection. Don't forget to set the connection factory.
    • RabbitTemplate

      public RabbitTemplate(ConnectionFactory connectionFactory)
      Create a rabbit template with default strategies and settings.
      Parameters:
      connectionFactory - the connection factory to use
  • Method Details

    • initDefaultStrategies

      protected void initDefaultStrategies()
      Set up the default strategies. Subclasses can override if necessary.
    • setConnectionFactory

      public final void setConnectionFactory(ConnectionFactory connectionFactory)
      Description copied from class: RabbitAccessor
      Set the ConnectionFactory to use for obtaining RabbitMQ Connections.
      Overrides:
      setConnectionFactory in class RabbitAccessor
      Parameters:
      connectionFactory - The connection factory.
    • setApplicationContext

      public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException
      Specified by:
      setApplicationContext in interface ApplicationContextAware
      Throws:
      BeansException
    • setObservationEnabled

      public void setObservationEnabled(boolean observationEnabled)
      Enable observation via micrometer.
      Parameters:
      observationEnabled - true to enable.
      Since:
      3.0
    • setObservationConvention

      public void setObservationConvention(RabbitTemplateObservationConvention observationConvention)
      Set an observation convention; used to add additional key/values to observations.
      Parameters:
      observationConvention - the convention.
      Since:
      3.0
    • setExchange

      public void setExchange(@Nullable String exchange)
      The name of the default exchange to use for send operations when none is specified. Defaults to "" which is the default exchange in the broker (per the AMQP specification).
      Parameters:
      exchange - the exchange name to use for send operations
    • getExchange

      public String getExchange()
      Returns:
      the name of the default exchange used by this template.
      Since:
      1.6
    • setRoutingKey

      public void setRoutingKey(String routingKey)
      The value of a default routing key to use for send operations when none is specified. Default is empty which is not helpful when using the default (or any direct) exchange, but fine if the exchange is a headers exchange for instance.
      Parameters:
      routingKey - the default routing key to use for send operations
    • getRoutingKey

      public String getRoutingKey()
      Returns:
      the default routing key used by this template.
      Since:
      1.6
    • setDefaultReceiveQueue

      public void setDefaultReceiveQueue(String queue)
      The name of the default queue to receive messages from when none is specified explicitly.
      Parameters:
      queue - the default queue name to use for receive
      Since:
      2.1.2
    • getDefaultReceiveQueue

      @Nullable public String getDefaultReceiveQueue()
      Return the configured default receive queue.
      Returns:
      the queue or null if not configured.
      Since:
      2.2.22
    • setEncoding

      public void setEncoding(String encoding)
      The encoding to use when converting between byte arrays and Strings in message properties.
      Parameters:
      encoding - the encoding to set
    • getEncoding

      public String getEncoding()
      The encoding used when converting between byte arrays and Strings in message properties.
      Returns:
      the encoding.
    • setReplyAddress

      public void setReplyAddress(String replyAddress)
      An address for replies; if not provided, a temporary exclusive, auto-delete queue will be used for each reply, unless RabbitMQ supports 'amq.rabbitmq.reply-to'

      The address can be a simple queue name (in which case the reply will be routed via the default exchange), or with the form exchange/routingKey to route the reply using an explicit exchange and routing key.

      Parameters:
      replyAddress - the replyAddress to set
    • setReceiveTimeout

      public void setReceiveTimeout(long receiveTimeout)
      Specify the receive timeout in milliseconds when using receive() methods (for sendAndReceive() methods, refer to replyTimeout. By default, the value is zero, which means the receive() methods will return null immediately if there is no message available. Set to less than zero to wait for a message indefinitely.
      Parameters:
      receiveTimeout - the timeout.
      Since:
      1.5
    • setReplyTimeout

      public void setReplyTimeout(long replyTimeout)
      Specify the timeout in milliseconds to be used when waiting for a reply Message when using one of the sendAndReceive methods. The default value is defined as DEFAULT_REPLY_TIMEOUT. A negative value indicates an indefinite timeout. Not used in the plain receive methods because there is no blocking receive operation defined in the protocol.
      Parameters:
      replyTimeout - the reply timeout in milliseconds
      See Also:
    • setMessageConverter

      public void setMessageConverter(MessageConverter messageConverter)
      Set the message converter for this template. Used to resolve Object parameters to convertAndSend methods and Object results from receiveAndConvert methods.

      The default converter is a SimpleMessageConverter, which is able to handle byte arrays, Strings, and Serializable Objects depending on the message content type header.

      Parameters:
      messageConverter - The message converter.
      See Also:
    • setMessagePropertiesConverter

      public void setMessagePropertiesConverter(MessagePropertiesConverter messagePropertiesConverter)
      Set the MessagePropertiesConverter for this template. This converter is used to convert between raw byte content in the message headers and plain Java objects. In particular there are limitations when dealing with very long string headers, which hopefully are rare in practice, but if you need to use long headers you might need to inject a special converter here.
      Parameters:
      messagePropertiesConverter - The message properties converter.
    • getMessagePropertiesConverter

      protected MessagePropertiesConverter getMessagePropertiesConverter()
      Return the converter for properties.
      Returns:
      the converter.
      Since:
      2.0
    • getMessageConverter

      public MessageConverter getMessageConverter()
      Return the message converter for this template. Useful for clients that want to take advantage of the converter in ChannelCallback implementations.
      Returns:
      The message converter.
    • setConfirmCallback

      public void setConfirmCallback(RabbitTemplate.ConfirmCallback confirmCallback)
    • setReturnsCallback

      public void setReturnsCallback(RabbitTemplate.ReturnsCallback returnCallback)
      Set a callback to receive returned messages.
      Parameters:
      returnCallback - the callback.
    • setMandatory

      public void setMandatory(boolean mandatory)
      Set the mandatory flag when sending messages; only applies if a returnCallback had been provided.
      Parameters:
      mandatory - the mandatory to set.
    • setMandatoryExpression

      public void setMandatoryExpression(Expression mandatoryExpression)
      Parameters:
      mandatoryExpression - a SpEL Expression to evaluate against each request message, if a returnCallback has been provided. The result of the evaluation must be a boolean value.
      Since:
      1.4
    • setMandatoryExpressionString

      public void setMandatoryExpressionString(String mandatoryExpression)
      Parameters:
      mandatoryExpression - a SpEL Expression to evaluate against each request message, if a returnCallback has been provided. The result of the evaluation must be a boolean value.
      Since:
      2.0
    • setSendConnectionFactorySelectorExpression

      public void setSendConnectionFactorySelectorExpression(Expression sendConnectionFactorySelectorExpression)
      A SpEL Expression to evaluate against each request message, if the provided RabbitAccessor.getConnectionFactory() is an instance of AbstractRoutingConnectionFactory.

      The result of this expression is used as lookupKey to get the target ConnectionFactory from AbstractRoutingConnectionFactory directly.

      If this expression is evaluated to null, we fallback to the normal AbstractRoutingConnectionFactory logic.

      If there is no target ConnectionFactory with the evaluated lookupKey, we fallback to the normal AbstractRoutingConnectionFactory logic only if its property lenientFallback == true.

      This expression is used for send operations.

      Parameters:
      sendConnectionFactorySelectorExpression - a SpEL Expression to evaluate
      Since:
      1.4
    • setReceiveConnectionFactorySelectorExpression

      public void setReceiveConnectionFactorySelectorExpression(Expression receiveConnectionFactorySelectorExpression)
      A SpEL Expression to evaluate against each receive queueName, if the provided RabbitAccessor.getConnectionFactory() is an instance of AbstractRoutingConnectionFactory.

      The result of this expression is used as lookupKey to get the target ConnectionFactory from AbstractRoutingConnectionFactory directly.

      If this expression is evaluated to null, we fallback to the normal AbstractRoutingConnectionFactory logic.

      If there is no target ConnectionFactory with the evaluated lookupKey, we fallback to the normal AbstractRoutingConnectionFactory logic only if its property lenientFallback == true.

      This expression is used for receive operations.

      Parameters:
      receiveConnectionFactorySelectorExpression - a SpEL Expression to evaluate
      Since:
      1.4
    • setCorrelationKey

      public void setCorrelationKey(String correlationKey)
      If set to 'correlationId' (default) the correlationId property will be used; otherwise the supplied key will be used.
      Parameters:
      correlationKey - the correlationKey to set
    • setRetryTemplate

      public void setRetryTemplate(org.springframework.retry.support.RetryTemplate retryTemplate)
      Add a RetryTemplate which will be used for all rabbit operations.
      Parameters:
      retryTemplate - The retry template.
    • setRecoveryCallback

      public void setRecoveryCallback(org.springframework.retry.RecoveryCallback<?> recoveryCallback)
      Add a RecoveryCallback which is used for the retryTemplate.execute. If retryTemplate isn't provided recoveryCallback is ignored. RecoveryCallback should produce result compatible with execute(ChannelCallback) return type.
      Parameters:
      recoveryCallback - The retry recoveryCallback.
      Since:
      1.4
    • setBeanFactory

      public void setBeanFactory(BeanFactory beanFactory) throws BeansException
      Specified by:
      setBeanFactory in interface BeanFactoryAware
      Throws:
      BeansException
    • getBeforePublishPostProcessors

      @Nullable public Collection<MessagePostProcessor> getBeforePublishPostProcessors()
      Return configured before post MessagePostProcessors or null.
      Returns:
      configured before post MessagePostProcessors or null.
      Since:
      3.2
    • setBeforePublishPostProcessors

      public void setBeforePublishPostProcessors(MessagePostProcessor... beforePublishPostProcessors)
      Set MessagePostProcessors that will be invoked immediately before invoking Channel#basicPublish(), after all other processing, except creating the AMQP.BasicProperties from MessageProperties. May be used for operations such as compression. Processors are invoked in order, depending on PriorityOrder, Order and finally unordered.
      Parameters:
      beforePublishPostProcessors - the post processor.
      Since:
      1.4.2
      See Also:
    • addBeforePublishPostProcessors

      public void addBeforePublishPostProcessors(MessagePostProcessor... beforePublishPostProcessors)
      Add MessagePostProcessor that will be invoked immediately before invoking Channel#basicPublish(), after all other processing, except creating the AMQP.BasicProperties from MessageProperties. May be used for operations such as compression. Processors are invoked in order, depending on PriorityOrder, Order and finally unordered.

      In contrast to setBeforePublishPostProcessors(MessagePostProcessor...), this method does not override the previously added beforePublishPostProcessors.

      Parameters:
      beforePublishPostProcessors - the post processor.
      Since:
      2.1.4
    • removeBeforePublishPostProcessor

      public boolean removeBeforePublishPostProcessor(MessagePostProcessor beforePublishPostProcessor)
      Remove the provided MessagePostProcessor from the beforePublishPostProcessors list.
      Parameters:
      beforePublishPostProcessor - the MessagePostProcessor to remove.
      Returns:
      the boolean if the provided post processor has been removed.
      Since:
      2.1.4
      See Also:
    • setAfterReceivePostProcessors

      public void setAfterReceivePostProcessors(MessagePostProcessor... afterReceivePostProcessors)
      Set a MessagePostProcessor that will be invoked immediately after a Channel#basicGet() and before any message conversion is performed. May be used for operations such as decompression. Processors are invoked in order, depending on PriorityOrder, Order and finally unordered.
      Parameters:
      afterReceivePostProcessors - the post processor.
      Since:
      1.5
      See Also:
    • getAfterReceivePostProcessors

      @Nullable public Collection<MessagePostProcessor> getAfterReceivePostProcessors()
      Return configured after receive MessagePostProcessors or null.
      Returns:
      configured after receive MessagePostProcessors or null.
      Since:
      2.1.5
    • addAfterReceivePostProcessors

      public void addAfterReceivePostProcessors(MessagePostProcessor... afterReceivePostProcessors)
      Add MessagePostProcessor that will be invoked immediately after a Channel#basicGet() and before any message conversion is performed. May be used for operations such as decompression. Processors are invoked in order, depending on PriorityOrder, Order and finally unordered.

      In contrast to setAfterReceivePostProcessors(MessagePostProcessor...), this method does not override the previously added afterReceivePostProcessors.

      Parameters:
      afterReceivePostProcessors - the post processor.
      Since:
      2.1.4
    • removeAfterReceivePostProcessor

      public boolean removeAfterReceivePostProcessor(MessagePostProcessor afterReceivePostProcessor)
      Remove the provided MessagePostProcessor from the afterReceivePostProcessors list.
      Parameters:
      afterReceivePostProcessor - the MessagePostProcessor to remove.
      Returns:
      the boolean if the provided post processor has been removed.
      Since:
      2.1.4
      See Also:
    • setCorrelationDataPostProcessor

      public void setCorrelationDataPostProcessor(CorrelationDataPostProcessor correlationDataPostProcessor)
      Set a CorrelationDataPostProcessor to be invoked before publishing a message. Correlation data is used to correlate publisher confirms.
      Parameters:
      correlationDataPostProcessor - the post processor.
      Since:
      1.6.7
      See Also:
    • setUseTemporaryReplyQueues

      public void setUseTemporaryReplyQueues(boolean value)
      By default, when the broker supports it and no replyAddress is provided, send/receive methods will use Direct reply-to. Setting this property to true will override that behavior and use a temporary, auto-delete, queue for each request instead. Changing this property has no effect once the first request has been processed.
      Parameters:
      value - true to use temporary queues.
      Since:
      1.6
    • setUseDirectReplyToContainer

      public void setUseDirectReplyToContainer(boolean useDirectReplyToContainer)
      Set whether to use a DirectReplyToMessageListenerContainer when direct reply-to is available and being used. When false, a new consumer is created for each request (the mechanism used in versions prior to 2.0). Default true.
      Parameters:
      useDirectReplyToContainer - set to false to use a consumer per request.
      Since:
      2.0
      See Also:
    • setUserIdExpression

      public void setUserIdExpression(Expression userIdExpression)
      Set an expression to be evaluated to set the userId message property if it evaluates to a non-null value and the property is not already set in the message to be sent. See validated-user-id
      Parameters:
      userIdExpression - the expression.
      Since:
      1.6
    • setUserIdExpressionString

      public void setUserIdExpressionString(String userIdExpression)
      Set an expression to be evaluated to set the userId message property if it evaluates to a non-null value and the property is not already set in the message to be sent. See validated-user-id
      Parameters:
      userIdExpression - the expression.
      Since:
      1.6
    • setBeanName

      public void setBeanName(String name)
      Specified by:
      setBeanName in interface BeanNameAware
    • setTaskExecutor

      public void setTaskExecutor(Executor taskExecutor)
      Set a task executor to use when using a DirectReplyToMessageListenerContainer.
      Parameters:
      taskExecutor - the executor.
      Since:
      2.0
    • setUserCorrelationId

      public void setUserCorrelationId(boolean userCorrelationId)
      Set to true to use correlation id provided by the message instead of generating the correlation id for request/reply scenarios. The correlation id must be unique for all in-process requests to avoid cross talk.

      Users must therefore take create care to ensure uniqueness.

      Parameters:
      userCorrelationId - true to use user correlation data.
    • isUsePublisherConnection

      public boolean isUsePublisherConnection()
      True if separate publisher connection(s) are used.
      Returns:
      true or false.
      Since:
      2.0.2
      See Also:
    • setUsePublisherConnection

      public void setUsePublisherConnection(boolean usePublisherConnection)
      To avoid deadlocked connections, it is generally recommended to use a separate connection for publishers and consumers (except when a publisher is participating in a consumer transaction). Default 'false'. When setting this to true, be careful in that a RabbitAdmin that uses this template will declare queues on the publisher connection; this may not be what you expect, especially with exclusive queues that might be consumed in this application.
      Parameters:
      usePublisherConnection - true to use a publisher connection.
      Since:
      2.0.2
    • setNoLocalReplyConsumer

      public void setNoLocalReplyConsumer(boolean noLocalReplyConsumer)
      Set to true for a no-local consumer. Defaults to false.
      Parameters:
      noLocalReplyConsumer - true for a no-local consumer.
      Since:
      2.1
      See Also:
    • setReplyErrorHandler

      public void setReplyErrorHandler(ErrorHandler replyErrorHandler)
      When using a direct reply-to container for request/reply operations, set an error handler to be invoked when a reply delivery fails (e.g. due to a late reply).
      Parameters:
      replyErrorHandler - the reply error handler
      Since:
      2.0.11
      See Also:
    • setUseChannelForCorrelation

      public void setUseChannelForCorrelation(boolean useChannelForCorrelation)
      When using direct reply-to, set this to true to avoid the server needing to send the correlation id in a reply header. Use the channel to correlate the reply to a request instead.
      Parameters:
      useChannelForCorrelation - true to use the channel.
      Since:
      2.3.7
    • expectedQueueNames

      @Nullable public Collection<String> expectedQueueNames()
      Invoked by the container during startup so it can verify the queue is correctly configured (if a simple reply queue name is used instead of exchange/routingKey).
      Specified by:
      expectedQueueNames in interface ListenerContainerAware
      Returns:
      the queue name, if configured.
      Since:
      1.5
    • getUnconfirmed

      @Nullable public Collection<CorrelationData> getUnconfirmed(long age)
      Gets unconfirmed correlation data older than age and removes them.
      Parameters:
      age - in milliseconds
      Returns:
      the collection of correlation data for which confirms have not been received or null if no such confirms exist.
    • getUnconfirmedCount

      public int getUnconfirmedCount()
      Gets unconfirmed messages count.
      Returns:
      The count of the messages that are not confirmed yet by RabbitMQ.
      Since:
      2.0
    • addConsumerArg

      public void addConsumerArg(String arg, Object value)
      When using receive methods with a non-zero timeout, a Consumer is created to receive the message. Use this property to add arguments to the consumer (e.g. x-priority).
      Parameters:
      arg - the argument name to pass into the basicConsume operation.
      value - the argument value to pass into the basicConsume operation.
      Since:
      2.4.8
      See Also:
    • removeConsumerArg

      public Object removeConsumerArg(String arg)
      When using receive methods with a non-zero timeout, a Consumer is created to receive the message. Use this method to remove an argument from those passed into the basicConsume operation.
      Parameters:
      arg - the argument name.
      Returns:
      the previous value.
      Since:
      2.4.8
      See Also:
    • start

      public void start()
      Specified by:
      start in interface Lifecycle
      Specified by:
      start in interface RabbitOperations
    • doStart

      protected void doStart()
      Perform additional start actions.
      Since:
      2.0
    • stop

      public void stop()
      Specified by:
      stop in interface Lifecycle
      Specified by:
      stop in interface RabbitOperations
    • doStop

      protected void doStop()
      Perform additional stop actions.
      Since:
      2.0
    • isRunning

      public boolean isRunning()
      Specified by:
      isRunning in interface Lifecycle
      Specified by:
      isRunning in interface RabbitOperations
    • destroy

      public void destroy()
      Specified by:
      destroy in interface DisposableBean
    • useDirectReplyTo

      protected boolean useDirectReplyTo()
      Override this method use some other criteria to decide whether to use (direct reply-to). The default implementation returns true if the broker supports it and there is no replyAddress set and useTemporaryReplyQueues is false. When direct reply-to is not used, the template will create a temporary, exclusive, auto-delete queue for the reply.

      This method is invoked once only - when the first message is sent, from a locked block.

      Returns:
      true to use direct reply-to.
    • send

      public void send(Message message) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Send a message to a default exchange with a default routing key.
      Specified by:
      send in interface AmqpTemplate
      Parameters:
      message - a message to send
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • send

      public void send(String routingKey, Message message) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Send a message to a default exchange with a specific routing key.
      Specified by:
      send in interface AmqpTemplate
      Parameters:
      routingKey - the routing key
      message - a message to send
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • send

      public void send(String routingKey, Message message, CorrelationData correlationData) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: RabbitOperations
      Send a message to the default exchange with a specific routing key.
      Specified by:
      send in interface RabbitOperations
      Parameters:
      routingKey - the routing key
      message - a message to send
      correlationData - data to correlate publisher confirms.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • send

      public void send(String exchange, String routingKey, Message message) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Send a message to a specific exchange with a specific routing key.
      Specified by:
      send in interface AmqpTemplate
      Parameters:
      exchange - the name of the exchange
      routingKey - the routing key
      message - a message to send
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • send

      public void send(String exchange, String routingKey, Message message, @Nullable CorrelationData correlationData) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: RabbitOperations
      Send a message to a specific exchange with a specific routing key.
      Specified by:
      send in interface RabbitOperations
      Parameters:
      exchange - the name of the exchange
      routingKey - the routing key
      message - a message to send
      correlationData - data to correlate publisher confirms.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • convertAndSend

      public void convertAndSend(Object object) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Convert a Java object to an Amqp Message and send it to a default exchange with a default routing key.
      Specified by:
      convertAndSend in interface AmqpTemplate
      Parameters:
      object - a message to send
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • correlationConvertAndSend

      public void correlationConvertAndSend(Object object, CorrelationData correlationData) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: RabbitOperations
      Convert a Java object to an Amqp Message and send it to a default exchange with a default routing key.
      Specified by:
      correlationConvertAndSend in interface RabbitOperations
      Parameters:
      object - a message to send
      correlationData - data to correlate publisher confirms.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • convertAndSend

      public void convertAndSend(String routingKey, Object object) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Convert a Java object to an Amqp Message and send it to a default exchange with a specific routing key.
      Specified by:
      convertAndSend in interface AmqpTemplate
      Parameters:
      routingKey - the routing key
      object - a message to send
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • convertAndSend

      public void convertAndSend(String routingKey, Object object, CorrelationData correlationData) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: RabbitOperations
      Convert a Java object to an Amqp Message and send it to a default exchange with a specific routing key.
      Specified by:
      convertAndSend in interface RabbitOperations
      Parameters:
      routingKey - the routing key
      object - a message to send
      correlationData - data to correlate publisher confirms.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • convertAndSend

      public void convertAndSend(String exchange, String routingKey, Object object) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Convert a Java object to an Amqp Message and send it to a specific exchange with a specific routing key.
      Specified by:
      convertAndSend in interface AmqpTemplate
      Parameters:
      exchange - the name of the exchange
      routingKey - the routing key
      object - a message to send
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • convertAndSend

      public void convertAndSend(String exchange, String routingKey, Object object, @Nullable CorrelationData correlationData) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: RabbitOperations
      Convert a Java object to an Amqp Message and send it to a specific exchange with a specific routing key.
      Specified by:
      convertAndSend in interface RabbitOperations
      Parameters:
      exchange - the name of the exchange
      routingKey - the routing key
      object - a message to send
      correlationData - data to correlate publisher confirms.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • convertAndSend

      public void convertAndSend(Object message, MessagePostProcessor messagePostProcessor) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Convert a Java object to an Amqp Message and send it to a default exchange with a default routing key.
      Specified by:
      convertAndSend in interface AmqpTemplate
      Parameters:
      message - a message to send
      messagePostProcessor - a processor to apply to the message before it is sent
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • convertAndSend

      public void convertAndSend(String routingKey, Object message, MessagePostProcessor messagePostProcessor) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Convert a Java object to an Amqp Message and send it to a default exchange with a specific routing key.
      Specified by:
      convertAndSend in interface AmqpTemplate
      Parameters:
      routingKey - the routing key
      message - a message to send
      messagePostProcessor - a processor to apply to the message before it is sent
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • convertAndSend

      public void convertAndSend(Object message, MessagePostProcessor messagePostProcessor, CorrelationData correlationData) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: RabbitOperations
      Convert a Java object to an Amqp Message and send it to a default exchange with a default routing key.
      Specified by:
      convertAndSend in interface RabbitOperations
      Parameters:
      message - a message to send
      messagePostProcessor - a processor to apply to the message before it is sent
      correlationData - data to correlate publisher confirms.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • convertAndSend

      public void convertAndSend(String routingKey, Object message, MessagePostProcessor messagePostProcessor, CorrelationData correlationData) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: RabbitOperations
      Convert a Java object to an Amqp Message and send it to a default exchange with a specific routing key.
      Specified by:
      convertAndSend in interface RabbitOperations
      Parameters:
      routingKey - the routing key
      message - a message to send
      messagePostProcessor - a processor to apply to the message before it is sent
      correlationData - data to correlate publisher confirms.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • convertAndSend

      public void convertAndSend(String exchange, String routingKey, Object message, MessagePostProcessor messagePostProcessor) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Convert a Java object to an Amqp Message and send it to a specific exchange with a specific routing key.
      Specified by:
      convertAndSend in interface AmqpTemplate
      Parameters:
      exchange - the name of the exchange
      routingKey - the routing key
      message - a message to send
      messagePostProcessor - a processor to apply to the message before it is sent
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • convertAndSend

      public void convertAndSend(String exchange, String routingKey, Object message, MessagePostProcessor messagePostProcessor, @Nullable CorrelationData correlationData) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: RabbitOperations
      Convert a Java object to an Amqp Message and send it to a specific exchange with a specific routing key.
      Specified by:
      convertAndSend in interface RabbitOperations
      Parameters:
      exchange - the name of the exchange
      routingKey - the routing key
      message - a message to send
      messagePostProcessor - a processor to apply to the message before it is sent
      correlationData - data to correlate publisher confirms.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • receive

      @Nullable public Message receive() throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Receive a message if there is one from a default queue. Returns immediately, possibly with a null value.
      Specified by:
      receive in interface AmqpTemplate
      Returns:
      a message or null if there is none waiting
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • receive

      @Nullable public Message receive(String queueName)
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Receive a message if there is one from a specific queue. Returns immediately, possibly with a null value.
      Specified by:
      receive in interface AmqpTemplate
      Parameters:
      queueName - the name of the queue to poll
      Returns:
      a message or null if there is none waiting
    • doReceiveNoWait

      @Nullable protected Message doReceiveNoWait(String queueName)
      Non-blocking receive.
      Parameters:
      queueName - the queue to receive from.
      Returns:
      The message, or null if none immediately available.
      Since:
      1.5
    • receive

      @Nullable public Message receive(long timeoutMillis) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Receive a message from a default queue, waiting up to the specified wait time if necessary for a message to become available.
      Specified by:
      receive in interface AmqpTemplate
      Parameters:
      timeoutMillis - how long to wait before giving up. Zero value means the method will return null immediately if there is no message available. Negative value makes method wait for a message indefinitely.
      Returns:
      a message or null if the time expires
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • receive

      @Nullable public Message receive(String queueName, long timeoutMillis)
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Receive a message from a specific queue, waiting up to the specified wait time if necessary for a message to become available.
      Specified by:
      receive in interface AmqpTemplate
      Parameters:
      queueName - the queue to receive from
      timeoutMillis - how long to wait before giving up. Zero value means the method will return null immediately if there is no message available. Negative value makes method wait for a message indefinitely.
      Returns:
      a message or null if the time expires
    • receiveAndConvert

      @Nullable public Object receiveAndConvert() throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Receive a message if there is one from a default queue and convert it to a Java object. Returns immediately, possibly with a null value.
      Specified by:
      receiveAndConvert in interface AmqpTemplate
      Returns:
      a message or null if there is none waiting
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • receiveAndConvert

      @Nullable public Object receiveAndConvert(String queueName) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Receive a message if there is one from a specific queue and convert it to a Java object. Returns immediately, possibly with a null value.
      Specified by:
      receiveAndConvert in interface AmqpTemplate
      Parameters:
      queueName - the name of the queue to poll
      Returns:
      a message or null if there is none waiting
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • receiveAndConvert

      @Nullable public Object receiveAndConvert(long timeoutMillis) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Receive a message if there is one from a default queue and convert it to a Java object. Wait up to the specified wait time if necessary for a message to become available.
      Specified by:
      receiveAndConvert in interface AmqpTemplate
      Parameters:
      timeoutMillis - how long to wait before giving up. Zero value means the method will return null immediately if there is no message available. Negative value makes method wait for a message indefinitely.
      Returns:
      a message or null if the time expires
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • receiveAndConvert

      @Nullable public Object receiveAndConvert(String queueName, long timeoutMillis) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Receive a message if there is one from a specific queue and convert it to a Java object. Wait up to the specified wait time if necessary for a message to become available.
      Specified by:
      receiveAndConvert in interface AmqpTemplate
      Parameters:
      queueName - the name of the queue to poll
      timeoutMillis - how long to wait before giving up. Zero value means the method will return null immediately if there is no message available. Negative value makes method wait for a message indefinitely.
      Returns:
      a message or null if the time expires
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • receiveAndConvert

      @Nullable public <T> T receiveAndConvert(ParameterizedTypeReference<T> type) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Receive a message if there is one from a default queue and convert it to a Java object. Returns immediately, possibly with a null value. Requires a SmartMessageConverter.
      Specified by:
      receiveAndConvert in interface AmqpTemplate
      Type Parameters:
      T - the type.
      Parameters:
      type - the type to convert to.
      Returns:
      a message or null if there is none waiting.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem.
    • receiveAndConvert

      @Nullable public <T> T receiveAndConvert(String queueName, ParameterizedTypeReference<T> type) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Receive a message if there is one from a specific queue and convert it to a Java object. Returns immediately, possibly with a null value. Requires a SmartMessageConverter.
      Specified by:
      receiveAndConvert in interface AmqpTemplate
      Type Parameters:
      T - the type.
      Parameters:
      queueName - the name of the queue to poll
      type - the type to convert to.
      Returns:
      a message or null if there is none waiting
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • receiveAndConvert

      @Nullable public <T> T receiveAndConvert(long timeoutMillis, ParameterizedTypeReference<T> type) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Receive a message if there is one from a default queue and convert it to a Java object. Wait up to the specified wait time if necessary for a message to become available. Requires a SmartMessageConverter.
      Specified by:
      receiveAndConvert in interface AmqpTemplate
      Type Parameters:
      T - the type.
      Parameters:
      timeoutMillis - how long to wait before giving up. Zero value means the method will return null immediately if there is no message available. Negative value makes method wait for a message indefinitely.
      type - the type to convert to.
      Returns:
      a message or null if the time expires
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • receiveAndConvert

      @Nullable public <T> T receiveAndConvert(String queueName, long timeoutMillis, ParameterizedTypeReference<T> type) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Receive a message if there is one from a specific queue and convert it to a Java object. Wait up to the specified wait time if necessary for a message to become available. Requires a SmartMessageConverter.
      Specified by:
      receiveAndConvert in interface AmqpTemplate
      Type Parameters:
      T - the type.
      Parameters:
      queueName - the name of the queue to poll
      timeoutMillis - how long to wait before giving up. Zero value means the method will return null immediately if there is no message available. Negative value makes method wait for a message indefinitely.
      type - the type to convert to.
      Returns:
      a message or null if the time expires
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • receiveAndReply

      public <R, S> boolean receiveAndReply(ReceiveAndReplyCallback<R,S> callback) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Receive a message if there is one from a default queue, invoke provided ReceiveAndReplyCallback and send reply message, if the callback returns one, to the replyTo Address from MessageProperties or to default exchange and default routingKey.
      Specified by:
      receiveAndReply in interface AmqpTemplate
      Type Parameters:
      R - The type of the request after conversion from the Message.
      S - The type of the response.
      Parameters:
      callback - a user-provided ReceiveAndReplyCallback implementation to process received message and return a reply message.
      Returns:
      true, if message was received
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • receiveAndReply

      public <R, S> boolean receiveAndReply(String queueName, ReceiveAndReplyCallback<R,S> callback) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Receive a message if there is one from provided queue, invoke provided ReceiveAndReplyCallback and send reply message, if the callback returns one, to the replyTo Address from MessageProperties or to default exchange and default routingKey.
      Specified by:
      receiveAndReply in interface AmqpTemplate
      Type Parameters:
      R - The type of the request after conversion from the Message.
      S - The type of the response.
      Parameters:
      queueName - the queue name to receive a message.
      callback - a user-provided ReceiveAndReplyCallback implementation to process received message and return a reply message.
      Returns:
      true, if message was received.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem.
    • receiveAndReply

      public <R, S> boolean receiveAndReply(ReceiveAndReplyCallback<R,S> callback, String exchange, String routingKey) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Receive a message if there is one from default queue, invoke provided ReceiveAndReplyCallback and send reply message, if the callback returns one, to the provided exchange and routingKey.
      Specified by:
      receiveAndReply in interface AmqpTemplate
      Type Parameters:
      R - The type of the request after conversion from the Message.
      S - The type of the response.
      Parameters:
      callback - a user-provided ReceiveAndReplyCallback implementation to process received message and return a reply message.
      exchange - the exchange name to send reply message.
      routingKey - the routing key to send reply message.
      Returns:
      true, if message was received.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem.
    • receiveAndReply

      public <R, S> boolean receiveAndReply(String queueName, ReceiveAndReplyCallback<R,S> callback, String replyExchange, String replyRoutingKey) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Receive a message if there is one from provided queue, invoke provided ReceiveAndReplyCallback and send reply message, if the callback returns one, to the provided exchange and routingKey.
      Specified by:
      receiveAndReply in interface AmqpTemplate
      Type Parameters:
      R - The type of the request after conversion from the Message.
      S - The type of the response.
      Parameters:
      queueName - the queue name to receive a message.
      callback - a user-provided ReceiveAndReplyCallback implementation to process received message and return a reply message.
      replyExchange - the exchange name to send reply message.
      replyRoutingKey - the routing key to send reply message.
      Returns:
      true, if message was received
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • receiveAndReply

      public <R, S> boolean receiveAndReply(ReceiveAndReplyCallback<R,S> callback, ReplyToAddressCallback<S> replyToAddressCallback) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Receive a message if there is one from a default queue, invoke provided ReceiveAndReplyCallback and send reply message, if the callback returns one, to the replyTo Address from result of ReplyToAddressCallback.
      Specified by:
      receiveAndReply in interface AmqpTemplate
      Type Parameters:
      R - The type of the request after conversion from the Message.
      S - The type of the response.
      Parameters:
      callback - a user-provided ReceiveAndReplyCallback implementation to process received message and return a reply message.
      replyToAddressCallback - the callback to determine replyTo address at runtime.
      Returns:
      true, if message was received.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem.
    • receiveAndReply

      public <R, S> boolean receiveAndReply(String queueName, ReceiveAndReplyCallback<R,S> callback, ReplyToAddressCallback<S> replyToAddressCallback) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Receive a message if there is one from provided queue, invoke provided ReceiveAndReplyCallback and send reply message, if the callback returns one, to the replyTo Address from result of ReplyToAddressCallback.
      Specified by:
      receiveAndReply in interface AmqpTemplate
      Type Parameters:
      R - The type of the request after conversion from the Message.
      S - The type of the response.
      Parameters:
      queueName - the queue name to receive a message.
      callback - a user-provided ReceiveAndReplyCallback implementation to process received message and return a reply message.
      replyToAddressCallback - the callback to determine replyTo address at runtime.
      Returns:
      true, if message was received
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • logReceived

      protected void logReceived(String prefix, @Nullable Message message)
      Log a received message. The default implementation logs the full message at DEBUG level. Override this method to change that behavior.
      Parameters:
      prefix - a prefix, e.g. "Received: " or "Reply: ".
      message - the message.
      Since:
      2.4.6
    • sendAndReceive

      @Nullable public Message sendAndReceive(Message message) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Basic RPC pattern. Send a message to a default exchange with a default routing key and attempt to receive a response. Implementations will normally set the reply-to header to an exclusive queue and wait up for some time limited by a timeout.
      Specified by:
      sendAndReceive in interface AmqpTemplate
      Parameters:
      message - a message to send.
      Returns:
      the response; or null if the reply times out.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem.
    • sendAndReceive

      @Nullable public Message sendAndReceive(Message message, @Nullable CorrelationData correlationData) throws AmqpException
      Throws:
      AmqpException
    • sendAndReceive

      @Nullable public Message sendAndReceive(String routingKey, Message message) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Basic RPC pattern. Send a message to a default exchange with a specific routing key and attempt to receive a response. Implementations will normally set the reply-to header to an exclusive queue and wait up for some time limited by a timeout.
      Specified by:
      sendAndReceive in interface AmqpTemplate
      Parameters:
      routingKey - the routing key.
      message - a message to send.
      Returns:
      the response; or null if the reply times out.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem.
    • sendAndReceive

      @Nullable public Message sendAndReceive(String routingKey, Message message, @Nullable CorrelationData correlationData) throws AmqpException
      Throws:
      AmqpException
    • sendAndReceive

      @Nullable public Message sendAndReceive(String exchange, String routingKey, Message message) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Basic RPC pattern. Send a message to a specific exchange with a specific routing key and attempt to receive a response. Implementations will normally set the reply-to header to an exclusive queue and wait up for some time limited by a timeout.
      Specified by:
      sendAndReceive in interface AmqpTemplate
      Parameters:
      exchange - the name of the exchange.
      routingKey - the routing key.
      message - a message to send.
      Returns:
      the response; or null if the reply times out.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem.
    • sendAndReceive

      @Nullable public Message sendAndReceive(String exchange, String routingKey, Message message, @Nullable CorrelationData correlationData) throws AmqpException
      Throws:
      AmqpException
    • convertSendAndReceive

      @Nullable public Object convertSendAndReceive(Object message) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Basic RPC pattern with conversion. Send a Java object converted to a message to a default exchange with a default routing key and attempt to receive a response, converting that to a Java object. Implementations will normally set the reply-to header to an exclusive queue and wait up for some time limited by a timeout.
      Specified by:
      convertSendAndReceive in interface AmqpTemplate
      Parameters:
      message - a message to send.
      Returns:
      the response; or null if the reply times out.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem.
    • convertSendAndReceive

      @Nullable public Object convertSendAndReceive(Object message, @Nullable CorrelationData correlationData) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: RabbitOperations
      Basic RPC pattern with conversion. Send a Java object converted to a message to a default exchange with a default routing key and attempt to receive a response, converting that to a Java object. Implementations will normally set the reply-to header to an exclusive queue and wait up for some time limited by a timeout.
      Specified by:
      convertSendAndReceive in interface RabbitOperations
      Parameters:
      message - a message to send.
      correlationData - data to correlate publisher confirms.
      Returns:
      the response if there is one
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • convertSendAndReceive

      @Nullable public Object convertSendAndReceive(String routingKey, Object message) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Basic RPC pattern with conversion. Send a Java object converted to a message to a default exchange with a specific routing key and attempt to receive a response, converting that to a Java object. Implementations will normally set the reply-to header to an exclusive queue and wait up for some time limited by a timeout.
      Specified by:
      convertSendAndReceive in interface AmqpTemplate
      Parameters:
      routingKey - the routing key.
      message - a message to send.
      Returns:
      the response; or null if the reply times out.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem.
    • convertSendAndReceive

      @Nullable public Object convertSendAndReceive(String routingKey, Object message, @Nullable CorrelationData correlationData) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: RabbitOperations
      Basic RPC pattern with conversion. Send a Java object converted to a message to a default exchange with a specific routing key and attempt to receive a response, converting that to a Java object. Implementations will normally set the reply-to header to an exclusive queue and wait up for some time limited by a timeout.
      Specified by:
      convertSendAndReceive in interface RabbitOperations
      Parameters:
      routingKey - the routing key
      message - a message to send
      correlationData - data to correlate publisher confirms.
      Returns:
      the response if there is one
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • convertSendAndReceive

      @Nullable public Object convertSendAndReceive(String exchange, String routingKey, Object message) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Basic RPC pattern with conversion. Send a Java object converted to a message to a specific exchange with a specific routing key and attempt to receive a response, converting that to a Java object. Implementations will normally set the reply-to header to an exclusive queue and wait up for some time limited by a timeout.
      Specified by:
      convertSendAndReceive in interface AmqpTemplate
      Parameters:
      exchange - the name of the exchange.
      routingKey - the routing key.
      message - a message to send.
      Returns:
      the response; or null if the reply times out.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem.
    • convertSendAndReceive

      @Nullable public Object convertSendAndReceive(String exchange, String routingKey, Object message, @Nullable CorrelationData correlationData) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: RabbitOperations
      Basic RPC pattern with conversion. Send a Java object converted to a message to a specific exchange with a specific routing key and attempt to receive a response, converting that to a Java object. Implementations will normally set the reply-to header to an exclusive queue and wait up for some time limited by a timeout.
      Specified by:
      convertSendAndReceive in interface RabbitOperations
      Parameters:
      exchange - the name of the exchange
      routingKey - the routing key
      message - a message to send
      correlationData - data to correlate publisher confirms.
      Returns:
      the response if there is one
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • convertSendAndReceive

      @Nullable public Object convertSendAndReceive(Object message, MessagePostProcessor messagePostProcessor) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Basic RPC pattern with conversion. Send a Java object converted to a message to a default exchange with a default routing key and attempt to receive a response, converting that to a Java object. Implementations will normally set the reply-to header to an exclusive queue and wait up for some time limited by a timeout.
      Specified by:
      convertSendAndReceive in interface AmqpTemplate
      Parameters:
      message - a message to send.
      messagePostProcessor - a processor to apply to the message before it is sent.
      Returns:
      the response; or null if the reply times out.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem.
    • convertSendAndReceive

      @Nullable public Object convertSendAndReceive(Object message, MessagePostProcessor messagePostProcessor, @Nullable CorrelationData correlationData) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: RabbitOperations
      Basic RPC pattern with conversion. Send a Java object converted to a message to a default exchange with a default routing key and attempt to receive a response, converting that to a Java object. Implementations will normally set the reply-to header to an exclusive queue and wait up for some time limited by a timeout.
      Specified by:
      convertSendAndReceive in interface RabbitOperations
      Parameters:
      message - a message to send
      messagePostProcessor - a processor to apply to the message before it is sent
      correlationData - data to correlate publisher confirms.
      Returns:
      the response if there is one
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • convertSendAndReceive

      @Nullable public Object convertSendAndReceive(String routingKey, Object message, MessagePostProcessor messagePostProcessor) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Basic RPC pattern with conversion. Send a Java object converted to a message to a default exchange with a specific routing key and attempt to receive a response, converting that to a Java object. Implementations will normally set the reply-to header to an exclusive queue and wait up for some time limited by a timeout.
      Specified by:
      convertSendAndReceive in interface AmqpTemplate
      Parameters:
      routingKey - the routing key.
      message - a message to send.
      messagePostProcessor - a processor to apply to the message before it is sent.
      Returns:
      the response; or null if the reply times out.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem.
    • convertSendAndReceive

      @Nullable public Object convertSendAndReceive(String routingKey, Object message, MessagePostProcessor messagePostProcessor, @Nullable CorrelationData correlationData) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: RabbitOperations
      Basic RPC pattern with conversion. Send a Java object converted to a message to a default exchange with a specific routing key and attempt to receive a response, converting that to a Java object. Implementations will normally set the reply-to header to an exclusive queue and wait up for some time limited by a timeout.
      Specified by:
      convertSendAndReceive in interface RabbitOperations
      Parameters:
      routingKey - the routing key
      message - a message to send
      messagePostProcessor - a processor to apply to the message before it is sent
      correlationData - data to correlate publisher confirms.
      Returns:
      the response if there is one
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • convertSendAndReceive

      @Nullable public Object convertSendAndReceive(String exchange, String routingKey, Object message, MessagePostProcessor messagePostProcessor) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Basic RPC pattern with conversion. Send a Java object converted to a message to a specific exchange with a specific routing key and attempt to receive a response, converting that to a Java object. Implementations will normally set the reply-to header to an exclusive queue and wait up for some time limited by a timeout.
      Specified by:
      convertSendAndReceive in interface AmqpTemplate
      Parameters:
      exchange - the name of the exchange.
      routingKey - the routing key.
      message - a message to send.
      messagePostProcessor - a processor to apply to the message before it is sent.
      Returns:
      the response; or null if the reply times out.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem.
    • convertSendAndReceive

      @Nullable public Object convertSendAndReceive(String exchange, String routingKey, Object message, @Nullable MessagePostProcessor messagePostProcessor, @Nullable CorrelationData correlationData) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: RabbitOperations
      Basic RPC pattern with conversion. Send a Java object converted to a message to a specific exchange with a specific routing key and attempt to receive a response, converting that to a Java object. Implementations will normally set the reply-to header to an exclusive queue and wait up for some time limited by a timeout.
      Specified by:
      convertSendAndReceive in interface RabbitOperations
      Parameters:
      exchange - the name of the exchange
      routingKey - the routing key
      message - a message to send
      messagePostProcessor - a processor to apply to the message before it is sent
      correlationData - data to correlate publisher confirms.
      Returns:
      the response if there is one
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • convertSendAndReceiveAsType

      @Nullable public <T> T convertSendAndReceiveAsType(Object message, ParameterizedTypeReference<T> responseType) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Basic RPC pattern with conversion. Send a Java object converted to a message to a default exchange with a default routing key and attempt to receive a response, converting that to a Java object. Implementations will normally set the reply-to header to an exclusive queue and wait up for some time limited by a timeout. Requires a SmartMessageConverter.
      Specified by:
      convertSendAndReceiveAsType in interface AmqpTemplate
      Type Parameters:
      T - the type.
      Parameters:
      message - a message to send.
      responseType - the type to convert the reply to.
      Returns:
      the response; or null if the reply times out.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem.
    • convertSendAndReceiveAsType

      @Nullable public <T> T convertSendAndReceiveAsType(Object message, @Nullable CorrelationData correlationData, ParameterizedTypeReference<T> responseType) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: RabbitOperations
      Basic RPC pattern with conversion. Send a Java object converted to a message to a default exchange with a default routing key and attempt to receive a response, converting that to a Java object. Implementations will normally set the reply-to header to an exclusive queue and wait up for some time limited by a timeout. Requires a SmartMessageConverter.
      Specified by:
      convertSendAndReceiveAsType in interface RabbitOperations
      Type Parameters:
      T - the type.
      Parameters:
      message - a message to send.
      correlationData - data to correlate publisher confirms.
      responseType - the type to convert the reply to.
      Returns:
      the response if there is one.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem.
    • convertSendAndReceiveAsType

      @Nullable public <T> T convertSendAndReceiveAsType(String routingKey, Object message, ParameterizedTypeReference<T> responseType) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Basic RPC pattern with conversion. Send a Java object converted to a message to a default exchange with a specific routing key and attempt to receive a response, converting that to a Java object. Implementations will normally set the reply-to header to an exclusive queue and wait up for some time limited by a timeout. Requires a SmartMessageConverter.
      Specified by:
      convertSendAndReceiveAsType in interface AmqpTemplate
      Type Parameters:
      T - the type.
      Parameters:
      routingKey - the routing key.
      message - a message to send.
      responseType - the type to convert the reply to.
      Returns:
      the response; or null if the reply times out.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem.
    • convertSendAndReceiveAsType

      @Nullable public <T> T convertSendAndReceiveAsType(String routingKey, Object message, @Nullable CorrelationData correlationData, ParameterizedTypeReference<T> responseType) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: RabbitOperations
      Basic RPC pattern with conversion. Send a Java object converted to a message to a default exchange with a specific routing key and attempt to receive a response, converting that to a Java object. Implementations will normally set the reply-to header to an exclusive queue and wait up for some time limited by a timeout. Requires a SmartMessageConverter.
      Specified by:
      convertSendAndReceiveAsType in interface RabbitOperations
      Type Parameters:
      T - the type.
      Parameters:
      routingKey - the routing key
      message - a message to send
      correlationData - data to correlate publisher confirms.
      responseType - the type to convert the reply to.
      Returns:
      the response if there is one
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • convertSendAndReceiveAsType

      @Nullable public <T> T convertSendAndReceiveAsType(String exchange, String routingKey, Object message, ParameterizedTypeReference<T> responseType) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Basic RPC pattern with conversion. Send a Java object converted to a message to a specific exchange with a specific routing key and attempt to receive a response, converting that to a Java object. Implementations will normally set the reply-to header to an exclusive queue and wait up for some time limited by a timeout. Requires a SmartMessageConverter.
      Specified by:
      convertSendAndReceiveAsType in interface AmqpTemplate
      Type Parameters:
      T - the type.
      Parameters:
      exchange - the name of the exchange.
      routingKey - the routing key.
      message - a message to send.
      responseType - the type to convert the reply to.
      Returns:
      the response; or null if the reply times out.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem.
    • convertSendAndReceiveAsType

      @Nullable public <T> T convertSendAndReceiveAsType(Object message, @Nullable MessagePostProcessor messagePostProcessor, ParameterizedTypeReference<T> responseType) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Basic RPC pattern with conversion. Send a Java object converted to a message to a default exchange with a default routing key and attempt to receive a response, converting that to a Java object. Implementations will normally set the reply-to header to an exclusive queue and wait up for some time limited by a timeout. Requires a SmartMessageConverter.
      Specified by:
      convertSendAndReceiveAsType in interface AmqpTemplate
      Type Parameters:
      T - the type.
      Parameters:
      message - a message to send.
      messagePostProcessor - a processor to apply to the message before it is sent.
      responseType - the type to convert the reply to.
      Returns:
      the response; or null if the reply times out.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem.
    • convertSendAndReceiveAsType

      @Nullable public <T> T convertSendAndReceiveAsType(Object message, @Nullable MessagePostProcessor messagePostProcessor, @Nullable CorrelationData correlationData, ParameterizedTypeReference<T> responseType) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: RabbitOperations
      Basic RPC pattern with conversion. Send a Java object converted to a message to a default exchange with a default routing key and attempt to receive a response, converting that to a Java object. Implementations will normally set the reply-to header to an exclusive queue and wait up for some time limited by a timeout. Requires a SmartMessageConverter.
      Specified by:
      convertSendAndReceiveAsType in interface RabbitOperations
      Type Parameters:
      T - the type.
      Parameters:
      message - a message to send
      messagePostProcessor - a processor to apply to the message before it is sent
      correlationData - data to correlate publisher confirms.
      responseType - the type to convert the reply to.
      Returns:
      the response if there is one
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • convertSendAndReceiveAsType

      @Nullable public <T> T convertSendAndReceiveAsType(String routingKey, Object message, @Nullable MessagePostProcessor messagePostProcessor, ParameterizedTypeReference<T> responseType) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Basic RPC pattern with conversion. Send a Java object converted to a message to a default exchange with a specific routing key and attempt to receive a response, converting that to a Java object. Implementations will normally set the reply-to header to an exclusive queue and wait up for some time limited by a timeout. Requires a SmartMessageConverter.
      Specified by:
      convertSendAndReceiveAsType in interface AmqpTemplate
      Type Parameters:
      T - the type.
      Parameters:
      routingKey - the routing key.
      message - a message to send.
      messagePostProcessor - a processor to apply to the message before it is sent.
      responseType - the type to convert the reply to.
      Returns:
      the response; or null if the reply times out.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem.
    • convertSendAndReceiveAsType

      @Nullable public <T> T convertSendAndReceiveAsType(String routingKey, Object message, @Nullable MessagePostProcessor messagePostProcessor, @Nullable CorrelationData correlationData, ParameterizedTypeReference<T> responseType) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: RabbitOperations
      Basic RPC pattern with conversion. Send a Java object converted to a message to a default exchange with a specific routing key and attempt to receive a response, converting that to a Java object. Implementations will normally set the reply-to header to an exclusive queue and wait up for some time limited by a timeout. Requires a SmartMessageConverter.
      Specified by:
      convertSendAndReceiveAsType in interface RabbitOperations
      Type Parameters:
      T - the type.
      Parameters:
      routingKey - the routing key
      message - a message to send
      messagePostProcessor - a processor to apply to the message before it is sent
      correlationData - data to correlate publisher confirms.
      responseType - the type to convert the reply to.
      Returns:
      the response if there is one
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • convertSendAndReceiveAsType

      @Nullable public <T> T convertSendAndReceiveAsType(String exchange, String routingKey, Object message, MessagePostProcessor messagePostProcessor, ParameterizedTypeReference<T> responseType) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: AmqpTemplate
      Basic RPC pattern with conversion. Send a Java object converted to a message to a specific exchange with a specific routing key and attempt to receive a response, converting that to a Java object. Implementations will normally set the reply-to header to an exclusive queue and wait up for some time limited by a timeout. Requires a SmartMessageConverter.
      Specified by:
      convertSendAndReceiveAsType in interface AmqpTemplate
      Type Parameters:
      T - the type.
      Parameters:
      exchange - the name of the exchange.
      routingKey - the routing key.
      message - a message to send.
      messagePostProcessor - a processor to apply to the message before it is sent.
      responseType - the type to convert the reply to.
      Returns:
      the response; or null if the reply times out.
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem.
    • convertSendAndReceiveAsType

      @Nullable public <T> T convertSendAndReceiveAsType(String exchange, String routingKey, Object message, @Nullable MessagePostProcessor messagePostProcessor, @Nullable CorrelationData correlationData, ParameterizedTypeReference<T> responseType) throws AmqpException
      Description copied from interface: RabbitOperations
      Basic RPC pattern with conversion. Send a Java object converted to a message to a specific exchange with a specific routing key and attempt to receive a response, converting that to a Java object. Implementations will normally set the reply-to header to an exclusive queue and wait up for some time limited by a timeout. Requires a SmartMessageConverter.
      Specified by:
      convertSendAndReceiveAsType in interface RabbitOperations
      Type Parameters:
      T - the type.
      Parameters:
      exchange - the name of the exchange
      routingKey - the routing key
      message - a message to send
      messagePostProcessor - a processor to apply to the message before it is sent
      correlationData - data to correlate publisher confirms.
      responseType - the type to convert the reply to.
      Returns:
      the response if there is one
      Throws:
      AmqpException - if there is a problem
    • convertSendAndReceiveRaw

      @Nullable protected Message convertSendAndReceiveRaw(String exchange, String routingKey, Object message, @Nullable MessagePostProcessor messagePostProcessor, @Nullable CorrelationData correlationData)
      Convert and send a message and return the raw reply message, or null. Subclasses can invoke this method if they want to perform conversion on the outbound message but have direct access to the reply message before conversion.
      Parameters:
      exchange - the exchange.
      routingKey - the routing key.
      message - the data to send.
      messagePostProcessor - a message post processor (can be null).
      correlationData - correlation data (can be null).
      Returns:
      the reply message or null if a timeout occurs.
      Since:
      1.6.6
    • convertMessageIfNecessary

      protected Message convertMessageIfNecessary(Object object)
    • doSendAndReceive

      @Nullable protected Message doSendAndReceive(String exchange, String routingKey, Message message, @Nullable CorrelationData correlationData)
      Send a message and wait for a reply.
      Parameters:
      exchange - the exchange name
      routingKey - the routing key
      message - the message to send
      correlationData - the correlation data for confirms
      Returns:
      the message that is received in reply
    • doSendAndReceiveWithTemporary

      @Nullable protected Message doSendAndReceiveWithTemporary(String exchange, String routingKey, Message message, @Nullable CorrelationData correlationData)
    • doSendAndReceiveWithFixed

      @Nullable protected Message doSendAndReceiveWithFixed(String exchange, String routingKey, Message message, @Nullable CorrelationData correlationData)
    • replyTimedOut

      protected void replyTimedOut(String correlationId)
      Subclasses can implement this to be notified that a reply has timed out.
      Parameters:
      correlationId - the correlationId
      Since:
      2.1.2
    • isMandatoryFor

      public Boolean isMandatoryFor(Message message)
      Return whether the provided message should be sent with the mandatory flag set.
      Parameters:
      message - the message.
      Returns:
      true for mandatory.
      Since:
      2.0
    • execute

      @Nullable public <T> T execute(ChannelCallback<T> action)
      Description copied from interface: RabbitOperations
      Execute the callback with a channel and reliably close the channel afterwards.
      Specified by:
      execute in interface RabbitOperations
      Type Parameters:
      T - the return type.
      Parameters:
      action - the call back.
      Returns:
      the result from the ChannelCallback.doInRabbit(com.rabbitmq.client.Channel).
    • invoke

      @Nullable public <T> T invoke(RabbitOperations.OperationsCallback<T> action, @Nullable com.rabbitmq.client.ConfirmCallback acks, @Nullable com.rabbitmq.client.ConfirmCallback nacks)
      Description copied from interface: RabbitOperations
      Invoke operations on the same channel. If callbacks are needed, both callbacks must be supplied.
      Specified by:
      invoke in interface RabbitOperations
      Type Parameters:
      T - the return type.
      Parameters:
      action - the callback.
      acks - a confirm callback for acks.
      nacks - a confirm callback for nacks.
      Returns:
      the result of the action method.
    • waitForConfirms

      public boolean waitForConfirms(long timeout)
      Description copied from interface: RabbitOperations
      Delegate to the underlying dedicated channel to wait for confirms. The connection factory must be configured for publisher confirms and this method must be called within the scope of an RabbitOperations.invoke(OperationsCallback) operation. Requires CachingConnectionFactory#setPublisherConfirms(true).
      Specified by:
      waitForConfirms in interface RabbitOperations
      Parameters:
      timeout - the timeout
      Returns:
      true if acks and no nacks are received.
      See Also:
      • Channel.waitForConfirms(long)
    • waitForConfirmsOrDie

      public void waitForConfirmsOrDie(long timeout)
      Description copied from interface: RabbitOperations
      Delegate to the underlying dedicated channel to wait for confirms. The connection factory must be configured for publisher confirms and this method must be called within the scope of an RabbitOperations.invoke(OperationsCallback) operation. Requires CachingConnectionFactory#setPublisherConfirms(true).
      Specified by:
      waitForConfirmsOrDie in interface RabbitOperations
      Parameters:
      timeout - the timeout
      See Also:
      • Channel.waitForConfirmsOrDie(long)
    • doSend

      public void doSend(com.rabbitmq.client.Channel channel, String exchangeArg, String routingKeyArg, Message message, boolean mandatory, @Nullable CorrelationData correlationData)
      Send the given message to the specified exchange.
      Parameters:
      channel - The RabbitMQ Channel to operate within.
      exchangeArg - The name of the RabbitMQ exchange to send to.
      routingKeyArg - The routing key.
      message - The Message to send.
      mandatory - The mandatory flag.
      correlationData - The correlation data.
    • observeTheSend

      protected void observeTheSend(com.rabbitmq.client.Channel channel, Message message, boolean mandatory, String exch, String rKey)
    • nullSafeExchange

      public String nullSafeExchange(@Nullable String exchange)
      Return the exchange or the default exchange if null.
      Parameters:
      exchange - the exchange.
      Returns:
      the result.
      Since:
      2.3.4
    • nullSafeRoutingKey

      public String nullSafeRoutingKey(@Nullable String rk)
      Return the routing key or the default routing key if null.
      Parameters:
      rk - the routing key.
      Returns:
      the result.
      Since:
      2.3.4
    • sendToRabbit

      protected void sendToRabbit(com.rabbitmq.client.Channel channel, String exchange, String routingKey, boolean mandatory, Message message)
    • isChannelLocallyTransacted

      protected boolean isChannelLocallyTransacted(com.rabbitmq.client.Channel channel)
      Check whether the given Channel is locally transacted, that is, whether its transaction is managed by this template's Channel handling and not by an external transaction coordinator.
      Parameters:
      channel - the Channel to check
      Returns:
      whether the given Channel is locally transacted
      See Also:
    • addListener

      public void addListener(com.rabbitmq.client.Channel channel)
      Add this template as a confirms listener for the provided channel.
      Parameters:
      channel - the channel.
      Since:
      2.0
    • handleConfirm

      public void handleConfirm(PendingConfirm pendingConfirm, boolean ack)
      Description copied from interface: PublisherCallbackChannel.Listener
      Invoked by the channel when a confirm is received.
      Specified by:
      handleConfirm in interface PublisherCallbackChannel.Listener
      Parameters:
      pendingConfirm - The pending confirmation, containing correlation data.
      ack - true when 'ack', false when 'nack'.
    • handleReturn

      public void handleReturn(com.rabbitmq.client.Return returned)
      Description copied from interface: PublisherCallbackChannel.Listener
      Handle a returned message.
      Specified by:
      handleReturn in interface PublisherCallbackChannel.Listener
      Parameters:
      returned - the message and metadata.
    • isConfirmListener

      public boolean isConfirmListener()
      Specified by:
      isConfirmListener in interface PublisherCallbackChannel.Listener
    • isReturnListener

      public boolean isReturnListener()
      Specified by:
      isReturnListener in interface PublisherCallbackChannel.Listener
    • revoke

      public void revoke(com.rabbitmq.client.Channel channel)
      Description copied from interface: PublisherCallbackChannel.Listener
      When called, this listener should remove all references to the channel - it will no longer be invoked by the channel.
      Specified by:
      revoke in interface PublisherCallbackChannel.Listener
      Parameters:
      channel - The channel.
    • getUUID

      public String getUUID()
      Description copied from interface: PublisherCallbackChannel.Listener
      Returns the UUID used to identify this Listener for returns.
      Specified by:
      getUUID in interface PublisherCallbackChannel.Listener
      Returns:
      A string representation of the UUID.
    • onMessage

      public void onMessage(Message message, @Nullable com.rabbitmq.client.Channel channel)
      Description copied from interface: ChannelAwareMessageListener
      Callback for processing a received Rabbit message.

      Implementors are supposed to process the given Message, typically sending reply messages through the given Session.

      Specified by:
      onMessage in interface ChannelAwareMessageListener
      Parameters:
      message - the received AMQP message (never null)
      channel - the underlying Rabbit Channel (never null unless called by the stream listener container).