This version is still in development and is not considered stable yet. For the latest stable version, please use Spring Boot 3.4.0! |
Spring Boot’s “NestedJarFile” Class
The core class used to support loading nested jars is NestedJarFile
.
It lets you load jar content from nested child jar data.
When first loaded, the location of each JarEntry
is mapped to a physical file offset of the outer jar, as shown in the following example:
myapp.jar
+-------------------+-------------------------+
| /BOOT-INF/classes | /BOOT-INF/lib/mylib.jar |
|+-----------------+||+-----------+----------+|
|| A.class ||| B.class | C.class ||
|+-----------------+||+-----------+----------+|
+-------------------+-------------------------+
^ ^ ^
0063 3452 3980
The preceding example shows how A.class
can be found in /BOOT-INF/classes
in myapp.jar
at position 0063
.
B.class
from the nested jar can actually be found in myapp.jar
at position 3452
, and C.class
is at position 3980
.
Armed with this information, we can load specific nested entries by seeking to the appropriate part of the outer jar. We do not need to unpack the archive, and we do not need to read all entry data into memory.
Compatibility With the Standard Java “JarFile”
Spring Boot Loader strives to remain compatible with existing code and libraries.
NestedJarFile
extends from JarFile
and should work as a drop-in replacement.
Nested JAR URLs of the form jar:nested:/path/myjar.jar/!BOOT-INF/lib/mylib.jar!/B.class
are supported and open a connection compatible with JarURLConnection
.
These can be used with Java’s URLClassLoader
.