This version is still in development and is not considered stable yet. For the latest stable version, please use Spring Framework 6.1.12! |
Synchronous Use
WebClient
can be used in synchronous style by blocking at the end for the result:
-
Java
-
Kotlin
Person person = client.get().uri("/person/{id}", i).retrieve()
.bodyToMono(Person.class)
.block();
List<Person> persons = client.get().uri("/persons").retrieve()
.bodyToFlux(Person.class)
.collectList()
.block();
val person = runBlocking {
client.get().uri("/person/{id}", i).retrieve()
.awaitBody<Person>()
}
val persons = runBlocking {
client.get().uri("/persons").retrieve()
.bodyToFlow<Person>()
.toList()
}
However if multiple calls need to be made, it’s more efficient to avoid blocking on each response individually, and instead wait for the combined result:
-
Java
-
Kotlin
Mono<Person> personMono = client.get().uri("/person/{id}", personId)
.retrieve().bodyToMono(Person.class);
Mono<List<Hobby>> hobbiesMono = client.get().uri("/person/{id}/hobbies", personId)
.retrieve().bodyToFlux(Hobby.class).collectList();
Map<String, Object> data = Mono.zip(personMono, hobbiesMono, (person, hobbies) -> {
Map<String, String> map = new LinkedHashMap<>();
map.put("person", person);
map.put("hobbies", hobbies);
return map;
})
.block();
val data = runBlocking {
val personDeferred = async {
client.get().uri("/person/{id}", personId)
.retrieve().awaitBody<Person>()
}
val hobbiesDeferred = async {
client.get().uri("/person/{id}/hobbies", personId)
.retrieve().bodyToFlow<Hobby>().toList()
}
mapOf("person" to personDeferred.await(), "hobbies" to hobbiesDeferred.await())
}
The above is merely one example. There are lots of other patterns and operators for putting together a reactive pipeline that makes many remote calls, potentially some nested, interdependent, without ever blocking until the end.
With |