This version is still in development and is not considered stable yet. For the latest stable version, please use Spring Framework 6.1.12! |
Exceptions
@Controller
and @ControllerAdvice classes can have
@ExceptionHandler
methods to handle exceptions from controller methods. The following
example includes such a handler method:
-
Java
-
Kotlin
@Controller
public class SimpleController {
// ...
@ExceptionHandler (1)
public ResponseEntity<String> handle(IOException ex) {
// ...
}
}
1 | Declaring an @ExceptionHandler . |
@Controller
class SimpleController {
// ...
@ExceptionHandler (1)
fun handle(ex: IOException): ResponseEntity<String> {
// ...
}
}
1 | Declaring an @ExceptionHandler . |
The exception can match against a top-level exception being propagated (that is, a direct
IOException
being thrown) or against the immediate cause within a top-level wrapper
exception (for example, an IOException
wrapped inside an IllegalStateException
).
For matching exception types, preferably declare the target exception as a method argument,
as shown in the preceding example. Alternatively, the annotation declaration can narrow the
exception types to match. We generally recommend being as specific as possible in the
argument signature and to declare your primary root exception mappings on a
@ControllerAdvice
prioritized with a corresponding order.
See the MVC section for details.
An @ExceptionHandler method in WebFlux supports the same method arguments and
return values as a @RequestMapping method, with the exception of request body-
and @ModelAttribute -related method arguments.
|
Support for @ExceptionHandler
methods in Spring WebFlux is provided by the
HandlerAdapter
for @RequestMapping
methods. See DispatcherHandler
for more detail.
Method Arguments
@ExceptionHandler
methods support the same method arguments
as @RequestMapping
methods, except the request body might have been consumed already.
Return Values
@ExceptionHandler
methods support the same return values
as @RequestMapping
methods.