@KafkaListener as a Meta Annotation

Starting with version 2.2, you can now use @KafkaListener as a meta annotation. The following example shows how to do so:

@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@KafkaListener
public @interface MyThreeConsumersListener {

    @AliasFor(annotation = KafkaListener.class, attribute = "id")
    String id();

    @AliasFor(annotation = KafkaListener.class, attribute = "topics")
    String[] topics();

    @AliasFor(annotation = KafkaListener.class, attribute = "concurrency")
    String concurrency() default "3";

}

You must alias at least one of topics, topicPattern, or topicPartitions (and, usually, id or groupId unless you have specified a group.id in the consumer factory configuration). The following example shows how to do so:

@MyThreeConsumersListener(id = "my.group", topics = "my.topic")
public void listen1(String in) {
    ...
}