This version is still in development and is not considered stable yet. For the latest stable version, please use Spring Framework 6.2.1! |
Configuring MockMvcTester
MockMvcTester
can be setup in one of two ways. One is to point directly to the
controllers you want to test and programmatically configure Spring MVC infrastructure.
The second is to point to Spring configuration with Spring MVC and controller
infrastructure in it.
For a comparison of those two modes, check Setup Options. |
To set up MockMvcTester
for testing a specific controller, use the following:
-
Java
-
Kotlin
public class AccountControllerStandaloneTests {
private final MockMvcTester mockMvc = MockMvcTester.of(new AccountController());
// ...
}
class AccountControllerStandaloneTests {
val mockMvc = MockMvcTester.of(AccountController())
// ...
}
To set up MockMvcTester
through Spring configuration, use the following:
-
Java
-
Kotlin
@SpringJUnitWebConfig(ApplicationWebConfiguration.class)
class AccountControllerIntegrationTests {
private final MockMvcTester mockMvc;
AccountControllerIntegrationTests(@Autowired WebApplicationContext wac) {
this.mockMvc = MockMvcTester.from(wac);
}
// ...
}
@SpringJUnitWebConfig(ApplicationWebConfiguration::class)
class AccountControllerIntegrationTests(@Autowired wac: WebApplicationContext) {
private val mockMvc = MockMvcTester.from(wac)
// ...
}
MockMvcTester
can convert the JSON response body, or the result of a JSONPath expression,
to one of your domain object as long as the relevant HttpMessageConverter
is registered.
If you use Jackson to serialize content to JSON, the following example registers the converter:
-
Java
-
Kotlin
@SpringJUnitWebConfig(ApplicationWebConfiguration.class)
class AccountControllerIntegrationTests {
private final MockMvcTester mockMvc;
AccountControllerIntegrationTests(@Autowired WebApplicationContext wac) {
this.mockMvc = MockMvcTester.from(wac).withHttpMessageConverters(
List.of(wac.getBean(AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter.class)));
}
// ...
}
@SpringJUnitWebConfig(ApplicationWebConfiguration::class)
class AccountControllerIntegrationTests(@Autowired wac: WebApplicationContext) {
private val mockMvc = MockMvcTester.from(wac).withHttpMessageConverters(
listOf(wac.getBean(AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter::class.java)))
// ...
}
The above assumes the converter has been registered as a Bean. |
Finally, if you have a MockMvc
instance handy, you can create a MockMvcTester
by
providing the MockMvc
instance to use using the create
factory method.